The associations of adolescent problematic internet use with parenting: A meta-analysis
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, metaanalýza, přehledy, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
35933287
DOI
10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107423
PII: S0306-4603(22)00189-7
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Gaming Disorder, Parental Control, Parental Mediation, Parental Warmth, Parenting, Problematic Internet Use, Problematic Smartphone Use,
- MeSH
- chování mladistvých * MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- internet MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- návykové chování * epidemiologie MeSH
- používání internetu MeSH
- prospektivní studie MeSH
- rodičovství MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- metaanalýza MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
Problematic internet use (PIU) has adverse effects on adolescent health. Parenting may play an important role in the prevention of this condition, but the associations between PIU and parental behavior are unknown. This meta-analysis examined the associations between adolescent PIU and general and media-specific parenting. Studies were obtained using searches in scientific databases and using references identified from bibliographies. Searches covered English written journal articles, master's theses, and doctoral dissertations from the year each database started until April 2022. Studies were included if they (a) measured PIU, (b) measured parenting, (c) used data obtained from children or adolescents, and (d) reported a valid analysis. Two coders decided whether each study met the required criteria. Data were pooled using a random effects model. We found weak negative associations between PIU and general parenting, namely, warmth (r = -0.17, [-0.13, -0.20], k = 24; N = 58401), control (r = -0.10, [-0.01, -0.18], k = 10, N = 12199), and authoritative parenting (r = -0.12, [-0.02, -0.21], k = 8, N = 5431), but the associations between PIU and media-specific parenting, namely, active mediation (r = -0.02, [-0.07, 0.02], k = 11, N = 30545) and restrictive mediation (r = 0.01, [-0.10, 0.11], k = 16, N = 36997), were non-significant. In older adolescents, the association between restrictive mediation and PIU was significant but positive. Media parenting has only weak association with PIU and thus restrictions should be used cautiously, especially in older adolescents. Additional prospective studies on parenting and specific PIU activities are needed.
Department of Psychology Faculty of Education Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Institute of Psychology Czech Academy of Sciences Prague Czech Republic
Institute of Psychology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary
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