The Czech Republic's 2022 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth: A rationale and comprehensive analysis

. 2022 Oct ; 20 (4) : 340-348. [epub] 20220828

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Singapur Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid36128039
Odkazy

PubMed 36128039
PubMed Central PMC9450136
DOI 10.1016/j.jesf.2022.08.002
PII: S1728-869X(22)00051-X
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The second edition of the Czech Republic's Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth was released in 2022. This paper describes the development of the Report Card and presents a comprehensive summary of the main findings. METHODS: The multi-level search strategy was developed by the national expert panel to identify the available sources that provide data related to the physical activity of Czech children and adolescents. The data were used to assign grades to ten core and two additional indicators. RESULTS: A total of 28 sources provided data that allowed grades to be assigned to 11 out of the 12 indicators. Grade B was assigned to six indicators (School: B+, Community and Environment: B, Organized Sport and Physical Activity: B-, Active Transportation: B-, Family and Peers: B-, Sleep: B-), grade C to three indicators (Overall Physical Activity: C+, Active Play: C, Physical Literacy: C), and grade D to two indicators (Government: D+, Sedentary Behaviors: D). No grade for the "Physical Fitness" indicator could be assigned due to a lack of data collected in the reference period 2018-2019. CONCLUSIONS: Although the family, school, and built environment provided a variety of opportunities to be physically active, a high proportion of children and adolescents did not meet the current physical activity guideline and were exposed to excessive sedentary behavior. A multisectoral and multidisciplinary response is required to reduce the health and economic burden of physical inactivity and excessive sedentary behavior among Czech children and adolescents.

Zobrazit více v PubMed

Guthold R., Stevens G.A., Riley L.M., Bull F.C. Global trends in insufficient physical activity among adolescents: a pooled analysis of 298 population-based surveys with 1.6 million participants. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020;4:23–35. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(19)30323-2. PubMed DOI PMC

World Health Organization . World Health Organisation; Geneva: 2020. WHO Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour. PubMed

Ding D., Lawson K.D., Kolbe-Alexander T.L., et al. The economic burden of physical inactivity: a global analysis of major non-communicable diseases. Lancet. 2016;388:1311–1324. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30383-X. PubMed DOI

Lee I.M., Shiroma E.J., Lobelo F., Puska P., Blair S.N., Katzmarzyk P.T. Effect of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. Lancet. 2012;380:219–229. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61031-9. PubMed DOI PMC

Kohl H.W., 3rd, Craig C.L., Lambert E.V., et al. The pandemic of physical inactivity: global action for public health. Lancet. 2012;380:294–305. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60898-8. PubMed DOI

World Health Organization . World Health Organization; Geneva: 2018. Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018–2030: More Active People for a Healthier World.

Aubert S., Brazo-Sayavera J., González S.A., et al. Global prevalence of physical activity for children and adolescents; inconsistencies, research gaps, and recommendations: a narrative review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2021;18:81. doi: 10.1186/s12966-021-01155-2. PubMed DOI PMC

Aubert S., Barnes J.D., Abdeta C., et al. Global Matrix 3.0 physical activity report card grades for children and youth: results and analysis from 49 countries. J Phys Act Health. 2018;15:S251–S273. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2018-0472. PubMed DOI

Gába A., Rubín L., Badura P., et al. Results from the Czech Republic's 2018 report card on physical activity for children and youth. J Phys Act Health. 2018;15:S338–S340. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2018-0508. PubMed DOI

Gába A., Rubín L., Sigmund E., et al. Executive summary of the Czech Republic's 2018 report card on physical activity for children and youth. Acta Gymn. 2019;49:92–102. doi: 10.5507/ag.2019.007. PubMed DOI

Materová E., Pelclová J., Gába A., Frömel K. Surveillance of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in Czech children and adolescents: a scoping review of the literature from the past two decades. BMC Public Health. 2022;22:363. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12766-0. PubMed DOI PMC

Aubert S., Barnes J.D., Aguilar-Farias N., et al. Report Card grades on the physical activity of children and youth comparing 30 very high human development index countries. J Phys Act Health. 2018;15:S298–S314. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2018-0431. PubMed DOI

Active Healthy Kids Czech Republic Národní zpráva o pohybové aktivitě českých dětí a mládeže 2022. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci. 2022 doi: 10.5507/ftk.22.24461069. Available from. DOI

Cuberek R., Janíková M., Dygrýn J. Adaptation and validation of the physical activity questionnaire for older children (PAQ-C) among Czech children. PLoS One. 2021;16 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245256. PubMed DOI PMC

Gába A., Dygrýn J., Štefelová N., et al. How do short sleepers use extra waking hours? A compositional analysis of 24-h time-use patterns among children and adolescents. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020;17:104. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01004-8. PubMed DOI PMC

Gariepy G., Danna S., Gobiņa I., et al. How are adolescents sleeping? Adolescent sleep patterns and sociodemographic differences in 24 European and North American countries. J Adolesc Health. 2020;66:S81–S88. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.03.013. PubMed DOI

Jakubec L., Gába A., Dygrýn J., Rubín L., Šimůnek A., Sigmund E. Is adherence to the 24-hour movement guidelines associated with a reduced risk of adiposity among children and adolescents? BMC Public Health. 2020;20:1119. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09213-3. PubMed DOI PMC

Musálek M., Clark C.C.T., Kokštejn J., Vokounova Š., Hnízdil J., Mess F. Impaired cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength in children with normal-weight obesity. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17 doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249198. PubMed DOI PMC

Rubín L., Gába A., Dygrýn J., Jakubec L., Materová E., Vencálek O. Prevalence and correlates of adherence to the combined movement guidelines among Czech children and adolescents. BMC Public Health. 2020;20:1692. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09802-2. PubMed DOI PMC

Sigmund E., Baďura P., Sigmundová D., Chmelík F., Hamřík Z. Overweight and obesity in children in re-lation to physical activity and excessive body weight in their parents. Prakt Lek. 2020;100:83–87.

Sigmund E., Sigmundová D., Badura P. Excessive body weight of children and adolescents in the spotlight of their parents' overweight and obesity, physical activity, and screen time. Int J Pub Health. 2020;65:1309–1317. doi: 10.1007/s00038-020-01419-x. PubMed DOI PMC

Sigmund E., Sigmundová D., Badura P., et al. Time-trends and correlates of obesity in Czech adolescents in relation to family socioeconomic status over a 16-year study period (2002–2018) BMC Public Health. 2020;20:229. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8336-2. PubMed DOI PMC

Sigmundová D., Badura P., Sigmund E. Parent–child dyads and nuclear family association in pedometer-assessed physical activity: a cross-sectional study of 4-to-16-year-old Czech children. Eur J Sports Exerc Sci. 2021;21:1314–1325. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2020.1833086. PubMed DOI

Sigmundová D., Sigmund E., Badura P., Hollein T. Parent-child physical activity association in families with 4- to 16-year-old children. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17 doi: 10.3390/ijerph17114015. PubMed DOI PMC

Whiting S., Buoncristiano M., Gelius P., et al. Physical activity, screen time, and sleep duration of children aged 6–9 Years in 25 countries: an analysis within the WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) 2015–2017. Obes Facts. 2021;14:32–44. doi: 10.1159/000511263. PubMed DOI PMC

Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports . Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports; 2020. Strategie vzdělávací politiky České republiky do roku 2030+ Prague.https://www.msmt.cz/uploads/Brozura_S2030_online_CZ.pdf Available from:

Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic. Zdraví 2030 – Strategický rámec rozvoje péče o zdraví v České republice do roku 2030. Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic; Prague: 2019. https://www.mzcr.cz/wp-content/uploads/wepub/18700/40551/Zdravi2030_FINAL16122019.pdf.pdf Available from:

Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic. Zdraví 2030 – Strategický rámec rozvoje péče o zdraví v České republice do roku 2030 - Implementační plán č. 1.2 Prevence nemocí, podpora a ochrana zdraví; zvyšování zdravotní gramotnosti. Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic; Prague: 2020. https://www.mzcr.cz/verejna-konzultace-k-aktualizovanym-implementacnim-planum-strategickeho-ramce-zdravi-2030/ Available from:

National Sports Agency . National Sports Agency; Prague: 2021. Koncepce podpory sportu 2016-2025.https://agenturasport.cz/specificke-dokumenty/ Available from:

National Sports Agency . National Sports Agency; Prague: 2021. Akční plán ke koncepci Sport 2025 na období 2020 - 2021.https://agenturasport.cz/specificke-dokumenty/ Available from:

Ministry of Transport of Czech Republic. Národní strategie rozvoje cyklistické dopravy ČR 2013–2020. Ministry of Transport of Czech Republic; 2013. https://www.databaze-strategie.cz/cz/md/strategie/narodni-strategie-rozvoje-cyklisticke-dopravy-cr-pro-leta-2013-az-2020 Available from:

Steene-Johannessen J., Hansen B.H., Dalene K.E., et al. Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe – harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020;17:38. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-00930-x. PubMed DOI PMC

Kalman M., Inchley J., Sigmundova D., et al. Secular trends in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in 32 countries from 2002 to 2010: a cross-national perspective. Eur J Public Health. 2015;25:37–40. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckv024. PubMed DOI

McEvoy E., MacPhail A., Enright E. Physical activity experiences of young people in an area of disadvantage: ‘there's nothing there for big kids, like us. Sport Educ Soc. 2016;21:1161–1175. doi: 10.1080/13573322.2014.994176. DOI

Vorlíček M. Spatio-temporal localization of physical activity of Czech adolescents in the context of behavioral changes [doctoral thesis] Olomouc: Faculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc. 2020

Gába A., Dygrýn J., Štefelová N., Rubín L., Hron K., Jakubec L. Replacing school and out-of-school sedentary behaviors with physical activity and its associations with adiposity in children and adolescents: a compositional isotemporal substitution analysis. Environ Health Prev Med. 2021;26:16. doi: 10.1186/s12199-021-00932-6. PubMed DOI PMC

Košik P. Pilsen, University of West Bohemia; 2020. Srovnání motorické úrovně pohybově aktivních a inaktivních dětí 5. tříd Plzeňského kraje a Svobodného státu Sasko [doctoral thesis]

Tomkinson G.R., Carver K.D., Atkinson F., et al. European normative values for physical fitness in children and adolescents aged 9–17 years: results from 2 779 165 Eurofit performances representing 30 countries. Br J Sports Med. 2018;52:1445–1456. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-098253. PubMed DOI

Rubín L., Suchomel A., Kupr J. Aktuální možnosti hodnocení tělesné zdatnosti u jedinců školního věku. Čes kinantropol. 2014;18:11–22.

Rhodes R.E., Guerrero M.D., Vanderloo L.M., et al. Development of a consensus statement on the role of the family in the physical activity, sedentary, and sleep behaviours of children and youth. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020;17:74. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-00973-0. PubMed DOI PMC

Saunders T.J., Rollo S., Kuzik N., et al. International school-related sedentary behaviour recommendations for children and youth. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2022;19:39. doi: 10.1186/s12966-022-01259-3. PubMed DOI PMC

Maleňáková Š., Zatloukal T., Andrys O., Vašíčková J., Vlček P. Czech School Inspectorate; Prague: 2021. Inspirace pro podporu pohybových dovedností žáků v rámci různých školních aktivit.https://csicr.cz/Csicr/media/Prilohy/2021_p%c5%99%c3%adlohy/Lev%c3%a9%20menu/Metodicke-doporuceni-Pohybove-aktivity_brezen-2021.pdf Available from:

World Health Organization . World Health Organization; Geneva: 2021. Promoting Physical Activity through Schools: A Toolkit.https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/350836 2021. Available from:

World Health Organization . World Health Organization; Geneva: 2007. Promoting Physical Activity in Schools : An Important Element of a Health-Promoting School.https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/43733 Available from:

Poulsen M.N., Knapp E.A., Hirsch A.G., Bailey-Davis L., Pollak J., Schwartz B.S. Comparing objective measures of the built environment in their associations with youth physical activity and sedentary behavior across heterogeneous geographies. Health Place. 2018;49:30–38. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2017.11.003. PubMed DOI PMC

Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic Zdraví 2020 – Národní strategie ochrany a podpory zdraví a prevence nemocí. Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic. 2014 https://www.mzcr.cz/Verejne/dokumenty/zdravi-2020-narodni-strategie-ochranya-podpory-zdravi-a-prevence-nemoci_8690_3016_5.html Available from:

Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic Zdraví 2020 – Národní strategie ochrany a podpory zdraví a prevence nemocí (AP č. 01: Podpora pohybové aktivity) Ministerstvo zdravotnictví České republiky. 2015 https://www.databaze-strategie.cz/cz/mzd/strategie/podpora-pohybove-aktivity-na-obdobi-2015-2020?typ=o Available from:

Sember V., Morrison S.A., Jurak G., et al. Results from Slovenia's 2018 report card on. Physical Activity for Children and Youth. 2018;15:S404–S405. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2018-0542. PubMed DOI

Maresova K. The costs of physical inactivity in the Czech Republic in 2008. J Phys Act Health. 2014;11:489–494. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2012-0165. PubMed DOI

Ward M.R., Tyler R., Edwards L.C., Miller M.C., Williams S., Stratton G. The AHK-Wales Report Card 2018: policy Measures - is it possible to ‘score’ qualitative data? Health Promot Int. 2021;36:1151–1159. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daaa118. PubMed DOI

Hirshkowitz M., Whiton K., Albert S.M., et al. National Sleep Foundation's sleep time duration recommendations: methodology and results summary. Sleep Health. 2015;1:40–43. doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2014.12.010. PubMed DOI

Vašíčková J., Cuberek R., Pernicová H. Reliabilita dotazníku sebehodnocení pohybové gramotnosti u vysokoškolské populace. Těl kult. 2020;43:6–15. doi: 10.5507/tk.2020.007. DOI

Šimůnková I., Novotná V., Vorálková J. Struktura složek pohybové gramotnosti pro sportovní odvětví moderní gymnastika. Stud Kinantropologia. 2010;11:110–117.

Šafaříková J. Vytváření pohybové gramotnosti žáků 1. stupně ZŠ. Těl vých sport mlád. 2010;76:43–45.

Prentice-Dunn S., Rogers R.W. Protection motivation theory and preventive health: beyond the health belief model. Health Educ Res. 1986;1:153–161. doi: 10.1093/her/1.3.153. DOI

Colley R.C., Brownrigg M., Tremblay M.S. A model of knowledge translation in health. Health Promot Pract. 2012;13:320–330. doi: 10.1177/1524839911432929. PubMed DOI

Ding D., del Pozo Cruz B., Green M.A., Bauman A.E. Is the COVID-19 lockdown nudging people to be more active: a big data analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2020;54:1183. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102575. PubMed DOI

Najít záznam

Citační ukazatele

Nahrávání dat ...

Možnosti archivace

Nahrávání dat ...