Recidivujúce uroinfekcie u pacientov po transplantácii obličky s polycystickou chorobou obličiek
[Recurrent urinary tract infections in kidney transplant patients with polycystic kidneys]
Language Czech Country Czech Republic Media print
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
36220371
PII: 132025
- Keywords
- ADPKD, Transplantation, kidneys, polycystic kidneys, recurrent urinary tract infection,
- MeSH
- Urinary Tract Infections * complications epidemiology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Nephrectomy methods MeSH
- Polycystic Kidney Diseases * complications surgery MeSH
- Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant * complications surgery MeSH
- Retrospective Studies MeSH
- Kidney Transplantation * adverse effects MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
INTRODUCTION: Kidney transplantation is now a routine method used to treat end-stage renal disease. About 10 % of kidney transplant patients are patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). After successful kidney transplantation, recurrent urinary tract infections also occur in initially asymptomatic patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The group included 320 patients after kidney transplantation. We compared patients with ADPKD versus patients without ADPKD in terms of the presence of recurrent urinary tract infections. THE RESULTS: The incidence of recurrent urinary tract infections (rIMCs) was 18% in patients without ADPKD and 48% in patients without ADPKD. Nephrectomy after kidney transplantation due to recurrent urinary tract infections eliminated this infectious complication (in 86% of patients). CONCLUSION: Kidney transplant patients with ADPKD have a significantly higher incidence of recurrent urinary tract infections. Removal of polycystic kidneys is a suitable solution if the infection persists.