The Effect of Cosmetic Treatment and Gel Laser Therapy on the Improvement of Comedogenic Skin Type

. 2023 May 01 ; 9 (5) : . [epub] 20230501

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko Médium electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid37232962

Comedogenic skin care receives little attention compared to the care or treatment of more serious acne manifestations. Traditional therapies may have limited success with potential side effects. Cosmetic care supported by the effect of a biostimulating laser may offer a desirable alternative. The aim of the study was to evaluate the biological effectiveness of combined cosmetic treatment with lasotherapy on comedogenic skin type using noninvasive bioengineering methods. Twelve volunteers with comedogenic skin type underwent a 28-week application of Lasocare Basic 645® cosmetic gel containing Lactoperoxidase and Lactoferrin in combination with laser therapy (Lasocare® method). The effect of treatment on skin condition was monitored using noninvasive diagnostic methods. The parameters were the amount of sebum, the pore count, the ultraviolet-induced red fluorescence assessment of comedonic lesions (percentage of the area and quantification of orange-red spots), hydration, transepidermal water loss, and pH. A statistically significant decrease in sebum production was observed on the skin of the treated volunteers, as well as a decrease in porphyrins, indicating the presence of Cutibacterium acnes populating comedones and causing enlarged pores. The balance of epidermal water in the skin was regulated adjusting the acidity of the skin coat in individual zones, which decreased the presence of Cutibacterium acnes. Cosmetic treatment in combination with the Lasocare® method successfully improved the condition of comedogenic skin. In addition to transient erythema, there were no other adverse effects. The chosen procedure appears to be a suitable and safe alternative to traditional treatment procedures known from dermatological practice.

Zobrazit více v PubMed

Sivaramakrishnan S., Jayakar T. A Study on the dermatology life quality index in patients with acne vulgaris. Int. J. Res. Dermatol. 2019;5:774–778. doi: 10.18203/issn.2455-4529.IntJResDermatol20194667. DOI

Hazarika N., Archana M. The psychosocial impact of acne vulgaris. Indian J. Dermatol. 2016;61:515–520. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.190102. PubMed DOI PMC

Gieler U., Gieler T., Kupfer J. Acne and quality of life—Impact and management. J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 2015;29:12–14. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13191. PubMed DOI

Singh S., Mann B.K., Tiwary N.K. Acne Cosmetica Revisited: A case-control study shows a dose-dependent inverse association between overall cosmetic use and post-adolescent acne. Dermatology. 2013;226:337–341. doi: 10.1159/000350936. PubMed DOI

Baek J.H., Ahn S.M., Choi K.M., Jung M.K., Shin M.K., Koh J.S. Analysis of comedone, sebum and porphyrin on the face and body for comedogenicity assay. Skin Res. Technol. 2016;22:164–169. doi: 10.1111/srt.12244. PubMed DOI

Perera M.P.N., Peiris W.M.D.M., Pathmanathan D., Mallawaarachchi S., Karunathilake I.M. Relationship between acne vulgaris and cosmetic usage in Sri Lankan urban adolescent females. J. Cosmet. Dermatol. 2018;17:431–436. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12431. PubMed DOI

Langerová E. Supportive treatment of acne vulgaris—Part of a comprehensive treatment. Med. Praxi. 2014;11:69–73. (In Czech)

Barel A.O., Paye M., Maibach H.I. Handbook of Cosmetic Science and Technology. 1st ed. Marcel Dekker; New York, NY, USA: 2001. pp. 145–170.

Mahinroosta M., Farsangi Z.J., Allahverdi A., Shakoori Z. Hydrogels as intelligent materials: A brief review of synthesis, properties and applications. Mater. Today Chem. 2018;8:42–55. doi: 10.1016/j.mtchem.2018.02.004. DOI

Bîrsan M., Bibire N., Panainte A., Silași O., Antonoaea P., Ciurba A., Cristofor A., Wróblewska M., Sosnowska K. The influence of the preparation method on the characteristics of a new cosmetic gel based on hyaluronic acid and matrix-forming polymers. Mater. Plast. 2019;57:123–130. doi: 10.37358/MP.20.2.5358. DOI

Barnes T.M., Mijaljica D., Townley J.P., Spada F., Harrison I.P. Vehicles for drug delivery and cosmetic moisturizers: Review and comparison. Pharmaceutics. 2021;13:2012. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13122012. PubMed DOI PMC

Decker A., Graber E.M. Over-the-counter acne treatments: A review. J. Clin. Aesthet. Dermatol. 2012;5:32–40. PubMed PMC

Youn S., Park E., Lee D., Huh C., Park K. Does facial sebum excretion really affect the development of acne? Br. J. Dermatol. 2005;153:919–924. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06794.x. PubMed DOI

Dąbrowska A.K., Spano F., Derler S., Adlhart C., Spencer N.D., Rossi R.M. The relationship between skin function, barrier properties, and body-dependent factors. Skin Res. Technol. 2018;24:165–174. doi: 10.1111/srt.12424. PubMed DOI

Waranuch N., Wisutthathum S., Tuanthai S., Kittikun P., Grandmottet F., Tay F., Viyoch J. Safety assessment on comedogenicity of dermatological products containing d-alpha tocopheryl acetate in Asian subjects: A double-blind randomized controlled trial. Contemp. Clin. Trials Commun. 2021;23:100834. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2021.100834. PubMed DOI PMC

Dobrev H. Fluorescence diagnostic imaging in patients with acne. Photodermatol. Photoimmunol. Photomed. 2010;26:285–289. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.2010.00541.x. PubMed DOI

Omer H., McDowell A., Alexeyev O.A. Understanding the role of Propionibacterium acnes in acne vulgaris: The critical importance of skin sampling methodologies. Clin. Dermatol. 2017;35:118–129. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.003. PubMed DOI

Layton A.M., Eady E.A., Zouboulis E.C. Acne. In: Griffiths C.E.M., Barker J., Bleiker T.O., Chalmers R., Creamer D., editors. Rook’s Textbook of Dermatology. 9th ed. Volume 3. John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Chichester, UK: 2016. Part 8.

Weiss C., Caswell M. Non-comedogenic and non-acnegenic claim substantiation. J. Cosmet. Sci. 2017;68:253–256. PubMed

Alexiades M. Laser and light-based treatments of acne and acne scarring. Clin. Dermatol. 2017;35:183–189. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.012. PubMed DOI

Baron E. Light-Based Therapies for Skin of Color. 1st ed. Springer; London, UK: 2009. pp. 189–203.

Olutunmbi Y., Paley K., English J.C. Adolescent female acne: Etiology and management. J. Pediatr. Adolesc. Gynecol. 2008;21:171–176. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2007.07.004. PubMed DOI

Kulthanan K., Trakanwittayarak S., Tuchinda P., Chularojanamontri L., Limphoka P., Varothai S. A Double-blinded, randomized, vehicle-controlled study of the efficacy of moisturizer containing licochalcone A, decanediol, L-carnitine, and salicylic acid for prevention of acne relapse in Asian population. Biomed. Res. Int. 2020;2020:2857812. doi: 10.1155/2020/2857812. PubMed DOI PMC

Wiznia L.E., Stevenson M.L., Nagler A.R. Laser treatments of active acne. Lasers Med. Sci. 2017;32:1647–1658. doi: 10.1007/s10103-017-2294-7. PubMed DOI

Kosmadaki M., Katsambas A. Topical treatments for acne. Clin. Dermatol. 2017;35:173–178. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.010. PubMed DOI

Moftah N.H., Mansour A.M., Ibrahim S.M.A. Clinical evaluation of efficacy of intralesional platelet-rich plasma injection versus 1064 nm long-pulsed Neodymium: YAG laser in the treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris in adolescent and post-adolescent patients: A prospective randomized split-face comparative study. Lasers Med. Sci. 2022;37:2471–2478. doi: 10.1007/s10103-022-03510-6. PubMed DOI PMC

Zaenglein A.L. Making the case for early treatment of acne. Clin. Pediatr. 2010;49:54–59. doi: 10.1177/0009922809342462. PubMed DOI

Rogiers V. EEMCO guidance for the assessment of transepidermal water loss in cosmetic sciences. Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol. 2001;14:117–128. doi: 10.1159/000056341. PubMed DOI

Zaenglein A.L., Pathy A.L., Schlosser B.J., Alikhan A., Baldwin H.E., Berson D.S., Bowe W.P., Graber E.M., Harper J.C., Kang S., et al. Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2016;74:945–973. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.12.037. PubMed DOI

Youn S.H., Choi C.W., Choi J.W., Kim B.R., Byun S.Y., Youn S.W. Novel facial cosmetic area ‘O zone’ shows unique characteristics in sebum excretion and acne lesion distribution. Skin Res. Technol. 2014;20:164–169. doi: 10.1111/srt.12101. PubMed DOI

Sharara M., Diab H., Reda A.E.R. A pilot study on serum lactoferrin in patients with mild versus severe acne in correlation with disease duration. J. Egypt. Women’s Dermatol. Soc. 2019;16:193–197. doi: 10.4103/JEWD.JEWD_35_19. DOI

Morita Y., Ishikawa K., Nakano M., Wakabayashi H., Yamauchi K., Abe F., Ooka T., Hironaka S. Effects of lactoferrin and lactoperoxidase-containing food on the oral hygiene status of older individuals: A randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Geriatr. Gerontol. Int. 2017;17:714–721. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12776. PubMed DOI

Chan H., Chan G., Santos J., Dee K., Co J.K. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to determine the efficacy and safety of lactoferrin with vitamin E and zinc as an oral therapy for mild to moderate acne vulgaris. Int. J. Dermatol. 2017;56:686–690. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13607. PubMed DOI

Lupetti A., Danesi R., van’t Wout J.W., van Dissel J.T., Senesi S., Nibbering P.H. Antimicrobial peptides: Therapeutic potential for the treatment of Candida infections. Expert Opin. Investig. Drugs. 2002;11:309–318. doi: 10.1517/13543784.11.2.309. PubMed DOI

Welk A., Meller C., Schubert R., Schwahn C., Kramer A., Below H. Effect of lactoperoxidase on the antimicrobial effectiveness of the thiocyanate hydrogen peroxide combination in a quantitative suspension test. BMC Microbiol. 2009;9:134. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-9-134. PubMed DOI PMC

Saraceno R., Gramiccia T., Chimenti S., Valenti P., Pietropaoli M., Bianchi L. Topical lactoferrin can improve stable psoriatic plaque. G. Ital. Dermatol. Venereol. 2014;149:335–340. PubMed

Kwak T., Kim K., Kim J.H., Jung M.G., Seo S.A., Seo H.R. A Cosmetic Composition of Fermented Colostrum Product for Anti-Acne. No. 20190060556A. KR Patent. 2019 June 3;

Kim J., Ko Y., Park Y.-K., Kim N.-I., Ha W.-K., Cho Y. Dietary effect of lactoferrin-enriched fermented milk on skin surface lipid and clinical improvement of ccne vulgaris. Nutrition. 2010;26:902–909. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2010.05.011. PubMed DOI

Bafort F., Parisi O., Perraudin J.P., Jijakli M.H. Mode of action of lactoperoxidase as related to its antimicrobial activity: A review. Enzyme Res. 2014;2014:517164. doi: 10.1155/2014/517164. PubMed DOI PMC

Szepetiuk G., Piérard S., Pierard-Franchimont C., Caucanas M., Quatresooz P., Pierard G.E. Recent trends in specular light reflectance beyond clinical fluorescence diagnosis. Eur. J. Dermatol. 2011;21:157–161. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2010.1243. PubMed DOI

Youn S.W., Kim J.H., Lee J.E., Kim S.O., Park K.C. The facial red fluorescence of ultraviolet photography: Is this color due to Propionibacterium acnes or the unknown content of secreted sebum? Skin Res. Technol. 2009;15:230–236. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0846.2009.00360.x. PubMed DOI

Proksch E. Lowering skin pH: Improved barrier function, anti-ageing and beyond. Br. J. Dermatol. 2018;179:254–255. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16774. PubMed DOI

Schmid-Wendtner M.H., Korting H.C. The pH of the skin surface and its impact on the barrier function. Skin Pharmacol. Physiol. 2006;19:296–302. doi: 10.1159/000094670. PubMed DOI

Crowther J.M. Method for quantification of oils and sebum levels on skin using the Sebumeter(®) Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. 2016;38:210–216. doi: 10.1111/ics.12258. PubMed DOI

Cheng Y., Dong Y., Dong M., Wang C., Sun Y., Su N., Liu J., Zheng H., Yang X., Li J., et al. Moisturizing and antisebum effect of cosmetic application on facial skin. J. Cosmet. Dermatol. 2007;6:172–177. doi: 10.1111/j.1473-2165.2007.00323.x. PubMed DOI

de Melo M.O., Maia Campos P.M.B.G. Characterization of oily mature skin by biophysical and skin imaging techniques. Skin Res. Technol. 2018;24:386–395. doi: 10.1111/srt.12441. PubMed DOI

Stryjecka M., Kiełtyka-Dadasiewicz A., Michalak M., Rachoń L., Głowacka A. Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of oils from the seeds of five apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) cultivars. J. Oleo Sci. 2019;68:729–738. doi: 10.5650/jos.ess19121. PubMed DOI

Vaughn A.R., Clark A.K., Sivamani R.K., Shi V.Y. Natural oils for skin-barrier repair: Ancient compounds now backed by modern science. Am. J. Clin. Dermatol. 2018;19:103–117. doi: 10.1007/s40257-017-0301-1. PubMed DOI

González-Minero F.J., Bravo-Díaz L., Ayala-Gómez A. Rosmarinus officinalis L. (Rosemary): An ancient plant with uses in personal healthcare and cosmetics. Cosmetics. 2020;7:77. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics7040077. DOI

Fabbrocini G., Saint Aroman M. Cosmeceuticals based on Rhealba(®) oat plantlet extract for the treatment of acne vulgaris. J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 2014;28:1–6. doi: 10.1111/jdv.12791. PubMed DOI

Kligman A.M., Mills O.H., Jr. Acne Cosmetica. Arch. Dermatol. 1972;106:843–850. doi: 10.1001/archderm.1972.01620150029011. PubMed DOI

Polášková J., Pavlačková J., Egner P. Effect of vehicle on the performance of active moisturizing substances. Skin Res. Technol. 2015;21:403–412. doi: 10.1111/srt.12206. PubMed DOI

ALKady O., Adel A.L.F., Allah A., Abd Al-Aal H., Elwan A. Assessment of serum lactoferrin level in patients with ccne vulgaris. Benha J. Appl. Sci. 2020;5:247–250. doi: 10.21608/bjas.2020.136701. DOI

Chun S.I., Calderhead R.G. Carbon assisted Q-switched Nd:YAG laser treatment with two different sets of pulse width parameters offers a useful treatment modality for severe inflammatory acne: A case report. Photomed. Laser Surg. 2011;29:131–135. doi: 10.1089/pho.2010.2786. PubMed DOI

Jih M.H., Friedman P.M., Goldberg L.H., Robles M., Glaich A.S., Kimyai-Asadi A. The 1450-nm diode laser for facial inflammatory acne vulgaris: Dose-response and 12-month follow-up study. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2006;55:80–87. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.02.018. PubMed DOI

Maeda Y., Fujikura C., Asama T., Yagi M., Okumura N., Yamaki A., Ohkuma A., Numano K. Effect of facial application of essence containing royal jelly extract on stratum corneum moisture content: A placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study. J. Cosmet. Dermatol. 2022;21:5747–5754. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15168. PubMed DOI

Hassoun L.A., Sivamani R.K. A systematic review of lactoferrin use in dermatology. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 2017;57:3632–3639. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2015.1137859. PubMed DOI

Amnuaikit T., Shankar R., Benjakul S. Hydrolyzed fish collagen serum from by-product of food industry: Cosmetic product formulation and facial skin evaluation. Sustainability. 2022;14:16553. doi: 10.3390/su142416553. DOI

Rerknimitr P., Suphankong Y., Panchaprateep R., Kerr S.J., Asawanonda P. Pulsed-dye laser as an adjuvant treatment for papulopustular eruptions from epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors, a randomized blinded split-faced controlled trial. Lasers Surg. Med. 2019;51:584–591. doi: 10.1002/lsm.23080. PubMed DOI

Choi Y.S., Suh H.S., Yoon M.Y., Min S.U., Lee D.H., Suh D.H. Intense pulsed light vs. pulsed-dye laser in the treatment of facial acne: A randomized split-face trial. J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 2010;24:773–780. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03525.x. PubMed DOI

International Ethical Guidelines for Health-Related Research Involving Humans. Council for International Organizations of Medical Science (CIOMS) in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO); Geneva, Switzerland: 2016.

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on Cosmetic Products. [(accessed on 13 September 2022)]. Available online: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/CS/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32009R1223.

Kim M.K., Choi S.Y., Byun H.J., Huh C.H., Park K.C., Patel R.A., Shinn A.H., Youn S.W. Comparison of sebum secretion, skin type, pH in humans with and without acne. Arch. Dermatol. Res. 2006;298:113–119. doi: 10.1007/s00403-006-0666-0. PubMed DOI

Youn S.W., Na J.I., Choi S.Y., Huh C.H., Park K.C. Regional and seasonal variations in facial sebum secretions: A proposal for the definition of combination skin type. Skin Res. Technol. 2005;11:189–195. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0846.2005.00119.x. PubMed DOI

The Corneometer® CM 825 Manual. Courage+Khazaka Electronic GmbH; Köln, Germany: 2022. pp. 1–9.

The Tewameter® TM 300 Manual. Courage+Khazaka Electronic GmbH; Köln, Germany: 2022. pp. 1–15.

The Skin-pH-Meter® PH 905. Courage+Khazaka Electronic GmbH; Köln, Germany: 2022. pp. 1–7.

The Visioscope® PC 35 Manual. Courage+Khazaka Electronic GmbH; Köln, Germany: 2022. pp. 1–10.

The Visiopor® PP 34N Manual. Courage+Khazaka Electronic GmbH; Köln, Germany: 2022. pp. 1–19.

Najít záznam

Citační ukazatele

Nahrávání dat ...

Možnosti archivace

Nahrávání dat ...