Pooled Safety Analysis of IncobotulinumtoxinA in the Treatment of Neurological Disorders in Adults
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko Médium electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
37368654
PubMed Central
PMC10301625
DOI
10.3390/toxins15060353
PII: toxins15060353
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- blepharospasm, cervical dystonia, essential tremor, immunogenicity, incobotulinumtoxinA, motor disorders, neurological disorders, safety, sialorrhea, spasticity,
- MeSH
- botulotoxiny typu A * škodlivé účinky MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- dvojitá slepá metoda MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci nervového systému * farmakoterapie MeSH
- nervosvalové látky * škodlivé účinky MeSH
- poruchy polykání * farmakoterapie MeSH
- tortikolis * farmakoterapie MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- botulotoxiny typu A * MeSH
- incobotulinumtoxinA MeSH Prohlížeč
- nervosvalové látky * MeSH
The pooled incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were examined by indication using the integrated clinical database of Merz-sponsored, placebo-controlled, or repeat-dose studies of incobotulinumtoxinA in adults with cervical dystonia, blepharospasm, limb spasticity, sialorrhea, or essential tremor of the upper limb. Overall incidences of TEAEs, serious TEAEs, TEAEs leading to discontinuation, fatal TEAEs, TEAEs of special interest (TEAESIs; indicating possible toxin spread), and treatment-related (TR) events were determined for incobotulinumtoxinA and placebo after a single injection and for repeated dose cycles of incobotulinumtoxinA. The most frequent events after a single dose of incobotulinumtoxinA are summarized. After a single cycle, incidences of overall TEAEs were similar between incobotulinumtoxinA and the placebo in most indications, although between-indication differences were observed. Few TEAEs led to incobotulinumtoxinA discontinuation; there were no fatal TEAEs with incobotulinumtoxinA. In general, repeated cycles did not increase the incidence of any event. The most frequent TR-TEAEs were indication-dependent, including dysphagia for indications affecting the head or neck. The TR-TEAESIs across all indications were most commonly muscular weakness, dysphagia and dry mouth. Overall, the results of this pooled analysis support and extend the favorable safety and tolerability profile of incobotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of adult neurological disorders established by individual clinical studies.
Kansas City Bone and Joint Clinic Overland Park KS 66211 USA
Merz Pharmaceuticals LLC Raleigh NC 27615 USA
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