Cross-cultural data on romantic love and mate preferences from 117,293 participants across 175 countries

. 2025 Jul 01 ; 12 (1) : 1103. [epub] 20250701

Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie, Anglie Médium electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, dataset

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid40593913

Grantová podpora
2019/33/N/HS6/00054 Narodowe Centrum Nauki (National Science Centre)
START scholarship Fundacja na rzecz Nauki Polskiej (Foundation for Polish Science)
PRG2190 Eesti Teadusagentuur (Estonian Research Council)

Odkazy

PubMed 40593913
PubMed Central PMC12219412
DOI 10.1038/s41597-025-05365-2
PII: 10.1038/s41597-025-05365-2
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Psychological studies on close relationships have often overlooked cultural diversity, dynamic processes, and potentially universal principles that shape intimate partnerships. To address the limited generalizability of previous research and advance our understanding of romantic love experiences, mate preferences, and physical attractiveness, we conducted a large-scale cross-cultural survey study on these topics. A total of 404 researchers collected data in 45 languages from April to August 2021, involving 117,293 participants from 175 countries. Aside from standard demographic questions, the survey included valuable information on variables relevant to romantic relationships: intimate, passionate, and committed love within romantic relationships, physical-attractiveness enhancing behaviors, gender equality endorsement, collectivistic attitudes, personal history of pathogenic diseases, relationship quality, jealousy, personal involvement in sexual and/or emotional infidelity, relational mobility, mate preferences, and acceptance of sugar relationships. The resulting dataset provides a rich resource for investigating patterns within, and associations across, a broad range of variables relevant to romantic relationships, with extensive opportunities to analyze individual experiences worldwide.

Administracja i Bezpieczeństwo Wewnętrzne Uniwersytet WSB Merito Opole Opole Polska

Bern University of Applied Sciences Bern Switzerland

Carrera de Psicología Universidad Politécnica Salesiana Quito Ecuador

Center for Cognitive Archaeology University of Colorado Colorado Springs USA

Center for Sociocultural Research HSE University Moscow Russia

Centre de Recherche sur les Fonctionnements et Dysfonctionnements Psychologiques Université de Rouen Normandie Rouen France

Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental CONICET Buenos Aires Argentina

Chair of Marketing University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland

CINEICC Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Behavioral Intervention University of Coimbra Coimbra Portugal

CIS Centro de Investigação e Intervenção Social ISCTE Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Lisboa Portugal

CIS Iscte Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Lisbon Portugal

CLLE Université de Toulouse Toulouse France

CNRS French National Centre for Scientific Research DDL Dynamics of Language Laboratory University of Lyon 2 Lyon France

Cognitive Science Hub University of Vienna Vienna Austria

Crean College of Health and Behavioral Sciences Chapman University Orange USA

Departament of Behavioral Science and Technology Universidad Simón Bolívar Caracas Venezuela

Departament of Psychology and CIS Iscte ISCTE Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Lisbon Portugal

Departamento de Ciências Médicas Universidade da Beira Interior Covilhã Portugal

Departamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental Universidad de Concepción Concepción Chile

Département des Sciences de l'éducation Ecole Supérieure de l'éducation et de la Formation Université Ibn Tofail Kenitra Maroc

Departement of Humanities University of Urbino Carlo Bo Urbino Italy

Departement of Sociology Ibn Tofail University Kénitra Morocco

Department of Animal Ecology Comenius University Bratislava Slovakia

Department of Anthropology Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Hatay Turkey

Department of Anthropology Istanbul University Istanbul Turkey

Department of Art Studies Tarbiat Modares University Tehran Iran

Department of Biology University of Turku Turku Finland

Department of Child and Family Studies Kyung Hee University Seoul Republic of Korea

Department of Child and Family Studies Yonsei University Seoul Republic of Korea

Department of Cognitive and Evolutionary Psychology University of Pécs Pécs Hungary

Department of Cognitive Science and Psychology New Bulgarian University Sofia Bulgaria

Department of Dermatology and Andrology Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt

Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology Universidad Autónoma de Madrid Madrid Spain

Department of Developmental and Social Psychology Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy

Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy

Department of Education and Psychology The Open University of Israel Raanana Israel

Department of Education Literatures Intercultural Studies Languages and Psychology University of Florence Florence Italy

Department of Education Women University Mardan KP Pakistan Mardan KP Pakistan

Department of Environmental Ecology Comenius University Bratislava Slovakia

Department of Experimental Psychology Institute of Psychology University of Sao Paulo São Paulo Brazil

Department of Experimental Psychology Institute of Psychology University of São Paulo São Paulo Brazil

Department of Humanities and Social Sciences WSB Merito University in Gdansk Gdansk Poland

Department of Life Sciences University of Trieste Trieste Italy

Department of management University of Agder Kristiansand Norway

Department of Management University of Agder Kristiansand Norway

Department of Mental Health Gulu University Kampala Uganda

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology University of Vienna Vienna Austria

Department of Organization Management and Human Resource ESSCA School of Management Bouloge Billancourt France

Department of Pedagogy and Psychology Kuban State University Krasnodar Russia

Department of Pedagogy University of Wrocław Wrocław Poland

Department of Political Science University of Nevada Las Vegas Las Vegas USA

Department of Political Sciences and Political Technologies al Farabi Kazakh National University Almaty Kazakhstan

Department of Primary Education National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

Department of Psychiatry Ibn Omrane Razi Hospital Manouba Tunisia

Department of Psychiatry School of Medicine Atılım University Ankara Turkey

Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences University of California Santa Barbara Santa Barbara USA

Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance MEF University İstanbul Turkey

Department of Psychology Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu alike Nigeria

Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark

Department of Psychology and Eduactional sciences and Orthophony Mohamed Lamine Debaghine University Setif2 Setif Algeria

Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy Witten Herdecke University Witten Germany

Department of Psychology Ankara Medipol University Ankara Turkey

Department of Psychology Baskent University Ankara Turkey

Department of Psychology Bursa Technical University Bursa Turkey

Department of Psychology Durham University Durham United Kingdom

Department of Psychology Educational Science and Human Movement University of Palermo Palermo Italy

Department of Psychology Erciyes University Kayseri Turkey

Department of Psychology Faculty of Arts University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia

Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences J J Strossmayer University of Osijek Osijek Croatia

Department of Psychology Faculty of Legal and Business Studies dr Lazar Vrkatić Novi Sad Serbia

Department of Psychology Faculty of Philosophy University of Novi Sad Novi Sad Serbia

Department of Psychology Federal Fluminense University Campos Dos Goytacazes Brazil

Department of Psychology Franklin and Marshall College Lancaster USA

Department of Psychology Ivan Franko National University of Lviv Lviv Ukraine

Department of Psychology Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State Univeristy Tbilisi Georgia

Department of Psychology Izmir Bakırçay University Izmir Turkey

Department of Psychology Izmir University of Economics Izmir Turkey

Department of Psychology Japan Women's University Tokyo Japan

Department of Psychology Manisa Celal Bayar University Manisa Turkey

Department of Psychology Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic

Department of Psychology Michigan State University East Lansing MI USA

Department of Psychology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

Department of Psychology Neapolis University Pafos Paphos Cyprus

Department of Psychology Northeast Normal University Changchun China

Department of Psychology Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway

Department of Psychology Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Department of Psychology Saint Mary's University Halifax Canada

Department of Psychology Saint Petersburg State University Saint Petersburg Russia

Department of Psychology Sakarya University Sakarya Turkey

Department of Psychology Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy

Department of Psychology Sapienza University Rome Italy

Department of Psychology Senshu University Kawasaki Japan

Department of Psychology Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje Skopje North Macedonia

Department of Psychology SWPS University Warsaw Poland

Department of Psychology TOBB University of Economics and Technology Ankara Turkey

Department of psychology Universidad del Norte Barranquilla Colombia

Department of Psychology Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Milano Italy

Department of Psychology Université de Toulouse Toulouse France

Department of Psychology University Mohamed lamine Debaghine Setif2 Setif Algeria

Department of Psychology University of Colorado Colorado Springs USA

Department of Psychology University of Crete Rethymno Greece

Department of Psychology University of Georgia Tbilisi Georgia

Department of Psychology University of Konstanz Konstanz Germany

Department of Psychology University of Limerick Limerick Ireland

Department of Psychology University of Maribor Maribor Slovenia

Department of Psychology University of Milano Bicocca Milano Italy

Department of Psychology University of Oslo Oslo Norway

Department of Psychology University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik in Košice Košice Slovakia

Department of Psychology University of Porto Porto Portugal

Department of Psychology University of Santo Tomas Manila Philippines

Department of Psychology University of Sarajevo Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina

Department of Psychology University of the Philippines Diliman Quezon City Philippines

Department of Psychology University of Uberaba Uberaba Brazil

Department of Psychology University of Zagreb Zagreb Croatia

Department of Psychology Yaşar University Izmir Turkey

Department of Psychometric Institute of Psychology Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

Department of Social Studies Mendel University in Brno Brno Czechia

Department of Sociology and Anthropology University of Nigeria Nsukka Nigeria

Department of Sociology and Social Work National University of Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mongolia

Department of Strategy University of Agder Kristiansand Norway

Department of Work and Social Psychology Maastricht University Maastricht The Netherlands

Division of Psychology University of the West of Scotland Paisley United Kingdom

ENES Bioacoustics Research Lab Jean Monnet University of Saint Etienne Saint Etienne France

Escuela de Pscicología Pontificia Universidad del Ecuador Ambato Ambato Ecuador

Escuela de Psicología Universidad Católica del Norte Antofagasta Chile

Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad Morelia Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Morelia México

Faculty of Arts and Science Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan

Faculty of Arts Psychology and Theology Åbo Akademi University Turku Finland

Faculty of Earth Sciences and Spatial Management Nicolaus Copernicus University Toruń Poland

Faculty of Education and Liberal Arts INTI International University Nilau Malaysia

Faculty of Education Thaksin University Songkhla Thailand

Faculty of Education Valencian Internacional University Valencia Spain

Faculty of Health Sciences University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia

Faculty of Humanities and Education Universidad Nacional Pedro Henríquez Ureña Santo Domingo Dominican Republic

Faculty of Life Sciences University of Vienna Vienna Austria

Faculty of Medicine of Tunis Tunis El Manar University Tunis Tunisia

Faculty of Psychology Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia Medellín Colombia

Faculty of Social Sciences Ghent University Ghent Belgium

Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Autonomous University of Madrid Madrid Spain

Graduate School of the Humanities Senshu University Kawasaki Japan

HEI Lab Lusófona University Porto Portugal

Humanities Department Icam School of Engineering Toulouse campus Toulouse France

Ibn Tofail University Kenitra Morocco

IDN Being Human Lab Institute of Psychology University of Wrocław Wrocław Poland

Independent Researcher Independent Researcher Islamabad Pakistan

Institute for Advanced Study in Toulouse Toulouse France

Institute for Information Processing and Decision Making University of Haifa Haifa Israel

Institute of Lifelong Learning Mendel University in Brno Brno Czech Republic

Institute of Psychology Czech Academy of Sciences Brno Czech Republic

Institute of Psychology ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Budapest Hungary

Institute of Psychology University College of Professional Education Wrocław Poland

Institute of Psychology University of Pécs Pécs Hungary

Institute of Psychology University of Tartu Tartu Estonia

Institute of Psychology University of Wrocław Wrocław Poland

Institute of Psychology Vilnius University Vilnius Lithuania

Instituto de Fundamentos y Métodos en Psicología Facultad de Psicología Universidad de la República Montevideo Uruguay

Interdisciplinary Research Team on Internet and Society Masaryk University Brno Czechia

Kultivating and Healing KAHLE Journey Kingston Jamaica

Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale Université Paris Cité Boulogne billancourt France

Laboratoire Parisien de Psychologie Sociale Université Paris Nanterre Nanterre France

Louvain School of Management Université Catholique de Louvain Louvain La Neuve Belgium

Lyda Hill Institute or Human Resilience University of Colorado Colorado Springs USA

Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts Skopje North Macedonia

MIT Sloan School of Management Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge USA

Psychological Medicine IoPPN King's College London London United Kingdom

Psychology Department Effat university Jeddah Saudi Arabia

Psychology Department West University of Timisoara Timisoara Romania

Psychology Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey

Psychology School Universidad Católica Andrés Bello Caracas Venezuela

Research Center for Social Sciences and Education University of Santo Tomas Manila Philippines

School of Archaeology and Anthropology The Australian National University Canberra Australia

School of Creative Arts Therapies University of Haifa Haifa Israel

School of Economics University of Asia and the Pacific Pasig Philippines

School of Education Tyumen State University Tyumen Russia

School of Education Universiti Utara Malaysia Alor Setar Malaysia

School of Liberal Arts M Narikbayev KAZGUU University Astana Kazakhstan

School of professional Psychology Bahria University Islamabad Pakistan

School of Psychological and Social Sciences University of Waikato Tauranga New Zealand

School of Psychological Sciences National Autonomous University of Honduras Tegucigalpa Honduras

School of Psychological Sciences University of Melbourne Melbourne Australia

School of Psychology and Vision Sciences University of Leicester Leicester United Kingdom

School of Psychology Central University of Venezuela Caracas Venezuela

School of Psychology University of Nottingham Malaysia Semenyih Malaysia

School of Psychology University of Plymouth Plymouth United Kingdom

School of Psychology University of Sydney Sydney Australia

School of Psychology Wenzhou Kean University Wenzhou China

The Department of Theoretical and Practical Psychology Информация Kazakh National Women's Teacher Training University Almaty Kazakhstan

Urban Human Vienna Austria

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