Anaphylatoxins [anafylatoxiny]

topical
6
Terms

Anaphylatoxin

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D000706
Definition

Serum peptides derived from certain cleaved COMPLEMENT PROTEINS during COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION. They induce smooth MUSCLE CONTRACTION; mast cell HISTAMINE RELEASE; PLATELET AGGREGATION; and act as mediators of the local inflammatory process. The order of anaphylatoxin activity from the strongest to the weakest is C5a, C3a, C4a, and C5a des-arginine.

DUI
D000706 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0001074
Previous indexing
Peptides (1966-1976); Complement (1968-1976); Peptide Fragments (1974-1976); specific complement (1975-1976)
History note
90(77); was see under PEPTIDES 1977-89
Public note
90; was see under PEPTIDES 1977-89

D Chemicals and Drugs
D10 Lipids 2 528
D12.776 Proteins 2 581
D12.776.124 Blood Proteins 909
D12.776.124.486 Immunoproteins 14
D12.776.124.486.274 Complement System Proteins 353
D12.776.124.486.274.024 Anaphylatoxins 6
D12.776.124.486.274.024.250 Complement C3a 3
D12.776.124.486.274.024.260 Complement C4a 1
D12.776.124.486.274.024.270 Complement C5a 3
D12.776.124.486.274.045 Complement Activating Enzymes 3
D12.776.124.486.274.050 Complement C1 10
D12.776.124.486.274.150 Complement C2 5
D12.776.124.486.274.250 Complement C3 40
D12.776.124.486.274.350 Complement C4 22
D12.776.124.486.274.450 Complement C5 26
D12.776.124.486.274.550 Complement C6
D12.776.124.486.274.650 Complement C7
D12.776.124.486.274.750 Complement C8 1
D12.776.124.486.274.850 Complement C9
D12.776.124.486.274.900 Complement Factor B 3
D12.776.124.486.274.920 Complement Inactivator Proteins 21
D12.776.124.486.274.930 Complement Membrane Attack Complex 4
D12.776.124.486.274.965 Properdin 22