V súčasnosti podstúpi ročne elektrokonvulzívnu liečbu približne 1 milión ľudí na celom svete. Jej účinnosť je veľmi vysoká a pri niektorých vybraných psychických ochoreniach je ťažko nahraditeľná. ECT (elektrokonvulzívna liečba) je veľmi efektívnou liečebnou metódou súčasnej doby pre pacientov s ťažkým a na liečbu rezistentným psychickým ochorením. Podstatou metódy je vyvolanie stimulácie mozgu pomocou krátkych impulzov elektrického prúdu. Príspevok obsahuje informácie o navrhovanom spôsobe liečby, príprave a sledovaní pacienta počas samotného výkonu a samozrejm
Nowadays, approximately 1 million people worldwide receive electroconvulsive therapy each year. Lts effectiveness is very high and in some selected mental illnesses i tis difficult to replace. ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) is a very effective treatment method of the present time for patients with severe and treatment- resistant mental illnesses. The essence of the method is to stimulate the brain using short pulses, of electric current. The article contains information about the proposed method of treatment preparation and monitoring of the patient during the procedure itself and, of course pacient care after the ECT procedure.
Rozvoj digitálních technologií zasahuje v posledních letech stále častěji do všech oblastí medicíny. V psychiatrii nalézají digitální technologie uplatnění zejména v monitorování a analýze psychiatrických příznakù nebo ve formě virtuální terapie při léčbě psychických poruch. Čím dál častěji dochází k využívání sofistikovanějších algoritmů/modelů za pomocí metod umělé inteligence. Kromě nových možností pøi zefektivnění diagnosticko-terapeutického postupu s sebou ale digitalizace v psychiatrii pøináší také rizika a etická dilemata. Tento článek poskytuje přehled o aktuálním stavu a potenciálu rozvoje digitálních technologií v psychiatrii.
The development of digital technologies has increasingly affected all areas of medicine in recent years. In psychiatry, digital technologies have found application in particular in the monitoring and analysis of psychiatric symptoms or the use of virtual therapy in the treatment of psychiatric disorders. increasingly, the use of more sophisticated algorithms/models using artificial intelligence methods is becoming more common. However, in addition to new possibilities in streamlining the diagnostic and therapeutic process, digitalization in psychiatry also brings with it risks and ethical dilemmas. This article provides an overview of the current status and potential of digital technology development in psychiatry.
- MeSH
- Digital Technology * MeSH
- Ethics, Medical MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Psychiatry * methods trends MeSH
- Mental Health Teletherapy methods MeSH
- Medical Informatics Applications MeSH
- Remote Patient Monitoring methods MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Review MeSH
- MeSH
- Mental Disorders etiology MeSH
- Mental Health * MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Psychiatry methods MeSH
- Psychological Well-Being psychology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Interview MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
- Ukraine MeSH
- MeSH
- Communication MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Psychiatry * methods organization & administration MeSH
- Patient Care Team * organization & administration MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Newspaper Article MeSH
- MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Psychiatric Department, Hospital organization & administration MeSH
- Psychiatry * methods organization & administration MeSH
- Patient Care Team organization & administration MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Newspaper Article MeSH
- Interview MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
- MeSH
- Biological Psychiatry history methods MeSH
- History, 19th Century MeSH
- History, 20th Century MeSH
- History, Ancient MeSH
- History, Medieval MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Psychiatry * history methods education MeSH
- Psychoanalysis history standards MeSH
- Psychopharmacology history methods MeSH
- Psychotherapy history methods MeSH
- Psychology, Social history methods MeSH
- Hospitals, Psychiatric history MeSH
- Check Tag
- History, 19th Century MeSH
- History, 20th Century MeSH
- History, Ancient MeSH
- History, Medieval MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Historical Article MeSH
- MeSH
- Blood Chemical Analysis methods MeSH
- Diagnostic Techniques, Endocrine MeSH
- Diagnostic Imaging methods MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Electroencephalography methods MeSH
- Electrocardiography methods MeSH
- Genetic Testing methods MeSH
- Clinical Laboratory Techniques methods MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- MMPI MeSH
- Neurologic Examination methods MeSH
- Mood Disorders diagnosis psychology therapy MeSH
- Personality Disorders diagnosis psychology therapy MeSH
- Adjustment Disorders diagnosis therapy MeSH
- Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MeSH
- Psychiatry methods MeSH
- Psychological Tests * MeSH
- Patient Health Questionnaire MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
- MeSH
- Delirium etiology complications psychology MeSH
- Depressive Disorder diagnosis etiology therapy MeSH
- Mental Disorders * diagnosis etiology therapy MeSH
- Adrenal Cortex Hormones adverse effects therapeutic use MeSH
- Cardiovascular Diseases complications psychology MeSH
- Comorbidity MeSH
- Referral and Consultation MeSH
- Hematologic Diseases etiology complications psychology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Neoplasms complications psychology MeSH
- Endocrine System Diseases complications psychology therapy MeSH
- Nervous System Diseases etiology complications psychology MeSH
- Psychiatry methods MeSH
- Suicide psychology MeSH
- Anxiety Disorders etiology complications psychology MeSH
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- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Review MeSH
