Cílem článku je shrnout nejpodstatnější informace souvisejí s interpretací zvýšených jaterních testů v klinické praxi, upozornit na některá úskalí a na příkladech ukázat časté typy jaterních lézí. V úvodu jsou zmíněny základní teoretické informace týkající se jaterních testů, dále určité specifické příznaky a údaje z anamnézy napomáhající v interpretaci jaterních testů a diferenciální diagnóze. V poslední části jsou uvedeny příklady konkrétních pacientů, jejich jaterní testy a diagnostický závěr.
The aim of the article is to summarize essential information concerning the interpretation of elevated liver tests in the clinicalpractice, highlight some of the pitfalls, and use examples to demonstrate common types of hepatic lesions. The introductionsection deals with basic theoretical information regarding liver tests as well as certain specific signs and medical history data thataid in interpreting liver tests and performing differential diagnosis. The final section presents examples of particular patients,their liver tests, and the diagnostic conclusions.
- MeSH
- Liver Diseases, Alcoholic diagnosis therapy MeSH
- Medical History Taking MeSH
- Autoimmune Diseases diagnosis classification MeSH
- Cholangitis diagnosis classification therapy MeSH
- Cholestasis diagnosis MeSH
- Diagnosis, Differential * MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Hemochromatosis diagnosis therapy MeSH
- Hepatitis diagnosis etiology classification therapy MeSH
- Hepatolenticular Degeneration diagnosis therapy MeSH
- Liver Function Tests * classification methods MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease diagnosis therapy MeSH
- Liver Diseases * diagnosis etiology classification pathology MeSH
- Prevalence MeSH
- Reference Values MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Transaminases classification blood MeSH
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human MeSH
- Jaundice etiology classification therapy MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Case Reports MeSH
- Review MeSH
- Keywords
- primární biliární cholangoitida,
- MeSH
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents MeSH
- Apoptosis drug effects MeSH
- Cholangitis drug therapy classification MeSH
- Cholestasis MeSH
- Immunomodulation MeSH
- Immunosuppressive Agents MeSH
- Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins MeSH
- Ursodeoxycholic Acid * pharmacology adverse effects therapeutic use MeSH
- Drug Interactions MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Necrosis MeSH
- Liver Diseases etiology drug therapy classification MeSH
- Off-Label Use MeSH
- Cholangitis, Sclerosing drug therapy MeSH
- Gallstones drug therapy MeSH
- Bile Acids and Salts MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Review MeSH
