Fundamental components esscntialfor an organized programme 11 -- 3 Cytology Screening in Middle-income Countries screening programmes should be recommended 23 Research issues on cervical screening programmes in developing countries 24 Research issues on cervical cytolog)\' in developing countries 24 -- 4 Visual Inspection Acetic Acid Application (VIA) as an -- Alternative Approach to Cytology Screening in Low-lncome Countries Conclusion on VIA 36 -- HPV Tests in Cervical Screening Programmes; -- Possible Role in Middle-Income Countries

skilled attendant at delivery: country patterns 27 -- List of tables -- Table 1 Antenatal care in developing countries, late 1990s to 2001 -- (women aged 15-49 reporting 1+ antenatal visits with a skilled attendant