Most cited article - PubMed ID 31209701
Analysis of the Clinical Relevance of Histological Classification of Benign Epithelial Salivary Gland Tumours
PURPOSE: Pleomorphic adenoma (PA), the most common benign tumour of the parotid gland, requires accurate preoperative diagnosis owing to its capacity for malignant transformation. The aim of this study was to evaluate our experience with ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) in the diagnostic algorithm for patients with PA and to assess clinical outcomes for those with different surgical approaches. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We carried out a retrospective analysis of patients treated for parotid gland mass between 2010 and 2016. These had had preoperative FNAB and had undergone subsequent surgery. RESULTS: 165 patients had FNAB with the result of PA and the definitive histology confirmed PA in 159 cases (96.4%). On the other hand, in 179 patients, the definitive histology showed PA and the preoperative FNAB result corresponded in 159 cases (88.9%). The measured sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of ultrasound-guided FNAB in the diagnosis of PA were, respectively, 88.83%, 96.23% and 92.31%. Most of the patients underwent superficial or partial superficial parotidectomy, followed by extracapsular dissection which was associated with statistically lower risk of facial nerve injury (P=0.04). CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided FNAB is simple, accurate and valuable in the diagnosis of PA and provides results that can lead to the choice of less invasive operative treatment.
- Keywords
- fine-needle aspiration biopsy, parotid gland tumours, pleomorphic adenoma, ultrasound,
- MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Ultrasonography, Interventional MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Parotid Neoplasms * pathology surgery diagnosis MeSH
- Parotid Gland pathology surgery MeSH
- Adenoma, Pleomorphic * pathology surgery diagnosis MeSH
- Retrospective Studies MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Sensitivity and Specificity MeSH
- Biopsy, Fine-Needle MeSH
- Image-Guided Biopsy methods MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
OBJECTIVE: Oncocytic papillary cystadenomas (OPCs) of the larynx are rare benign cystic lesions that usually present as supraglottic masses arising from the laryngeal ventricles. OPCs are found in patients older than 60 years, with a female predominance. Symptoms vary from asymptomatic to hoarseness, dyspnea, and dysphagia; often, they mimic a laryngocele. The treatment is surgical. Diagnosis is based on histopathologic examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Surgical records for laryngeal masses diagnosed between 2005 and 2020 were searched retrospectively. RESULTS: Ten patients were identified and included in the study. OPCs predominantly occurred in women (9/10), and the mean age at presentation was 73 years. Most patients (8/10) presented with hoarseness and were smokers. OPCs were localized in the ventricle in eight out of ten patients. Surgical treatment was performed in all cases, mostly using transoral endolaryngeal approach (9/10). Histopathologic examination revealed oncocytic cyst or oncocytic papillary cystadenoma (the former term being the older synonym for OPC). CONCLUSION: OPCs present a separate clinicopathologic entity, distinct from other cystic laryngeal lesions. They have a characteristic location, age and sex group, microscopic appearance, and potential for local recurrence.
- Keywords
- Cystic laryngeal mass, Larynx, Oncocytic cells, Oncocytic papillary cystadenoma,
- MeSH
- Cystadenoma, Papillary * MeSH
- Larynx * MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MeSH
- Laryngeal Neoplasms * diagnosis surgery MeSH
- Retrospective Studies MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Review MeSH