Nejvíce citovaný článek - PubMed ID 38631684
Compartmental neuronal degeneration in the ventral striatum induced by status epilepticus in young rats' brain in comparison with adults
This study investigated the striatopallidal complex's involvement in status epilepticus (SE) caused by morphological neurodegenerative changes in a post-natal immature developing brain in a lithium-pilocarpine male Wistar albino rat model of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. One hundred experimental pups were grouped by age as follows: 12, 15, 18, 21, and 25 days. SE was induced by lithium-pilocarpine. Brain sections were microscopically examined by Fluoro-Jade B fluorescence stain at intervals of 4, 12, 24, and 48 h and 1 week after SE. Each interval was composed of four induced SE pups and a control. Fluoro-Jade B positive neurons in the dorsal striatum (DS) were screened and plotted on stereotaxic rat brain maps. The DS showed consistent neuronal damage in pups aged 18, 21, and 25 days. The peak of the detected damage was observed in pups aged 18 days, and the start of the morphological sequela was observed 12 h post SE. The neuronal damage in the DS was distributed around its periphery, extending medially. The damaged neurons showed intense Fluoro-Jade B staining at the intervals of 12 and 24 h post SE. SE neuronal damage was evidenced in the post-natal developing brain selectively in the DS and was age-dependent with differing morphological sequela.
- Klíčová slova
- basal ganglia, degenerative neuronal changes, dorsal striatum, epilepsy, rat brain, seizure, status epilepticus,
- MeSH
- corpus striatum * patologie metabolismus MeSH
- epilepsie temporálního laloku * patologie chemicky indukované MeSH
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- neurony patologie metabolismus MeSH
- pilokarpin MeSH
- potkani Wistar MeSH
- status epilepticus * patologie chemicky indukované MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu Rattus MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- pilokarpin MeSH