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Correlation between the activity of digestive enzymes and nonself recognition in the gut of Eisenia andrei earthworms
P. Procházková, V. Šustr, J. Dvořák, R. Roubalová, F. Škanta, V. Pižl, M. Bilej,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- Bacillus subtilis imunologie MeSH
- celulasy metabolismus MeSH
- Escherichia coli imunologie MeSH
- hexosaminidasy metabolismus MeSH
- messenger RNA metabolismus MeSH
- muramidasa metabolismus fyziologie MeSH
- Oligochaeta enzymologie imunologie mikrobiologie MeSH
- přirozená imunita MeSH
- proteasy metabolismus MeSH
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae imunologie MeSH
- upregulace MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
Earthworms Eisenia andrei, similarly to other invertebrates, rely on innate defense mechanisms based on the capability to recognize and respond to nonself. Here, we show a correlation between the expression of CCF, a crucial pattern-recognition receptor, and lysozyme, with enzyme activities in the gut of E. andrei earthworms following a microbial challenge. These data suggest that enzyme activities important for the release and recognition of molecular patterns by pattern-recognition molecules, as well as enzymes involved in effector pathways, are modulated during the microbial challenge. In particular, protease, laminarinase, and glucosaminidase activities were increased in parallel to up-regulated CCF and lysozyme expression.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Earthworms Eisenia andrei, similarly to other invertebrates, rely on innate defense mechanisms based on the capability to recognize and respond to nonself. Here, we show a correlation between the expression of CCF, a crucial pattern-recognition receptor, and lysozyme, with enzyme activities in the gut of E. andrei earthworms following a microbial challenge. These data suggest that enzyme activities important for the release and recognition of molecular patterns by pattern-recognition molecules, as well as enzymes involved in effector pathways, are modulated during the microbial challenge. In particular, protease, laminarinase, and glucosaminidase activities were increased in parallel to up-regulated CCF and lysozyme expression.
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