• Something wrong with this record ?

Carbendazim exposure induces developmental, biochemical and behavioural disturbance in zebrafish embryos

TS. Andrade, JF. Henriques, AR. Almeida, AL. Machado, O. Koba, PT. Giang, AM. Soares, I. Domingues,

. 2016 ; 170 (-) : 390-9. [pub] 20151122

Language English Country Netherlands

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Carbendazim is a widely used broad spectrum benzimidazole fungicide; however, its effects to non-target aquatic organisms are poorly studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxic effects of carbendazim to zebrafish early life stages at several levels of biological organization, including developmental, biochemical and behavioural levels. The embryo assay was done following the OECD guideline 236 and using a concentration range between 1.1 and 1.8mg/L. Lethal and developmental endpoints such as hatching, edemas, malformations, heart beat rate, body growth and delays were assessed in a 96h exposure. A sub-teratogenic range (from 0.16 to 500μg/L) was then used to assess effects at biochemical and behavioural levels. Biochemical markers included cholinesterase (ChE), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and catalase (CAT) and were assessed at 96h. The locomotor behaviour was assessed using an automated video tracking system at 120h. Carbendazim (96h-LC50 of 1.75mg/L) elicited several developmental anomalies in zebrafish embryos with EC50 values ranging from 0.85 to 1.6mg/L. ChE, GST and LDH activities were increased at concentrations equal or above 4μg/L. The locomotor assay showed to be extremely sensitive, detecting effects in time that larvae spent swimming at concentrations of 0.16μg/L and thus, being several orders of magnitude more sensitive that developmental parameters or lethality. These are ecological relevant concentrations and highlight the potential of behavioural endpoints as early warning signs for environmental stress. Further studies should focus on understanding how the behavioural disturbances measured in these types of studies translate into fitness impairment at the adult stage.

References provided by Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc16027854
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20161018121526.0
007      
ta
008      
161005s2016 ne f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.11.017 $2 doi
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.aquatox.2015.11.017 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)26653011
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a ne
100    1_
$a Andrade, Thayres S $u Dept. of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. Electronic address: thayres@gmail.com. $7 gn_A_00006291
245    10
$a Carbendazim exposure induces developmental, biochemical and behavioural disturbance in zebrafish embryos / $c TS. Andrade, JF. Henriques, AR. Almeida, AL. Machado, O. Koba, PT. Giang, AM. Soares, I. Domingues,
520    9_
$a Carbendazim is a widely used broad spectrum benzimidazole fungicide; however, its effects to non-target aquatic organisms are poorly studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxic effects of carbendazim to zebrafish early life stages at several levels of biological organization, including developmental, biochemical and behavioural levels. The embryo assay was done following the OECD guideline 236 and using a concentration range between 1.1 and 1.8mg/L. Lethal and developmental endpoints such as hatching, edemas, malformations, heart beat rate, body growth and delays were assessed in a 96h exposure. A sub-teratogenic range (from 0.16 to 500μg/L) was then used to assess effects at biochemical and behavioural levels. Biochemical markers included cholinesterase (ChE), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and catalase (CAT) and were assessed at 96h. The locomotor behaviour was assessed using an automated video tracking system at 120h. Carbendazim (96h-LC50 of 1.75mg/L) elicited several developmental anomalies in zebrafish embryos with EC50 values ranging from 0.85 to 1.6mg/L. ChE, GST and LDH activities were increased at concentrations equal or above 4μg/L. The locomotor assay showed to be extremely sensitive, detecting effects in time that larvae spent swimming at concentrations of 0.16μg/L and thus, being several orders of magnitude more sensitive that developmental parameters or lethality. These are ecological relevant concentrations and highlight the potential of behavioural endpoints as early warning signs for environmental stress. Further studies should focus on understanding how the behavioural disturbances measured in these types of studies translate into fitness impairment at the adult stage.
650    _2
$a zvířata $7 D000818
650    _2
$a chování zvířat $x účinky léků $7 D001522
650    _2
$a benzimidazoly $x analýza $x toxicita $7 D001562
650    _2
$a karbamáty $x analýza $x toxicita $7 D002219
650    _2
$a katalasa $x metabolismus $7 D002374
650    _2
$a cholinesterasy $x metabolismus $7 D002802
650    _2
$a vysokoúčinná kapalinová chromatografie $7 D002851
650    _2
$a embryo nesavčí $x účinky léků $x fyziologie $7 D004625
650    _2
$a průmyslové fungicidy $x analýza $x toxicita $7 D005659
650    _2
$a glutathiontransferasa $x metabolismus $7 D005982
650    _2
$a larva $x účinky léků $x fyziologie $7 D007814
650    _2
$a lokomoce $x účinky léků $7 D008124
650    _2
$a plavání $7 D013550
650    _2
$a tandemová hmotnostní spektrometrie $7 D053719
650    _2
$a chemické látky znečišťující vodu $x analýza $x toxicita $7 D014874
650    _2
$a dánio pruhované $x růst a vývoj $x fyziologie $7 D015027
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
655    _2
$a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
700    1_
$a Henriques, Jorge F $u Dept. of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
700    1_
$a Almeida, Ana Rita $u Dept. of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. $7 gn_A_00004618
700    1_
$a Machado, Ana Luísa $u Dept. of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
700    1_
$a Koba, Olga $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, Vodnany 389 25, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Giang, Pham Thai $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, Vodnany 389 25, Czech Republic.
700    1_
$a Soares, Amadeu M V M $u Dept. of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
700    1_
$a Domingues, Inês $u Dept. of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
773    0_
$w MED00008569 $t Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands) $x 1879-1514 $g Roč. 170, č. - (2016), s. 390-9
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26653011 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
990    __
$a 20161005 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20161018121931 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 1166168 $s 952484
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC
BMC    __
$a 2016 $b 170 $c - $d 390-9 $e 20151122 $i 1879-1514 $m Aquatic toxicology $n Aquat Toxicol $x MED00008569
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20161005

Find record

Citation metrics

Loading data ...

Archiving options

Loading data ...