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Cell cycle-dependent changes in H3K56ac in human cells
S. Stejskal, K. Stepka, L. Tesarova, K. Stejskal, M. Matejkova, P. Simara, Z. Zdrahal, I. Koutna,
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2002 do Před 1 rokem
PubMed Central
od 2009 do Před 1 rokem
Europe PubMed Central
od 2009 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- buněčný cyklus genetika fyziologie MeSH
- chromatin metabolismus MeSH
- G2 fáze genetika MeSH
- histony metabolismus MeSH
- HL-60 buňky MeSH
- hmotnostní spektrometrie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nukleozomy metabolismus MeSH
- replikace DNA genetika fyziologie MeSH
- S fáze genetika MeSH
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae - proteiny genetika metabolismus MeSH
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae genetika metabolismus MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
The incorporation of histone H3 with an acetylated lysine 56 (H3K56ac) into the nucleosome is important for chromatin remodeling and serves as a marker of new nucleosomes during DNA replication and repair in yeast. However, in human cells, the level of H3K56ac is greatly reduced, and its role during the cell cycle is controversial. Our aim was to determine the potential of H3K56ac to regulate cell cycle progression in different human cell lines. A significant increase in the number of H3K56ac foci, but not in H3K56ac protein levels, was observed during the S and G2 phases in cancer cell lines, but was not observed in embryonic stem cell lines. Despite this increase, the H3K56ac signal was not present in late replication chromatin, and H3K56ac protein levels did not decrease after the inhibition of DNA replication. H3K56ac was not tightly associated with the chromatin and was primarily localized to active chromatin regions. Our results support the role of H3K56ac in transcriptionally active chromatin areas but do not confirm H3K56ac as a marker of newly synthetized nucleosomes in DNA replication.
Brno Czech Republic c National Centre for Biomolecular Research
Central European Institute of Technology
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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