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Regional mortality by socioeconomic factors in Slovakia: a comparison of 15 years of changes
K. Rosicova, L. Bosakova, A. Madarasova Geckova, M. Rosic, M. Andrejkovic, I. Žežula, JW. Groothoff, JP. van Dijk,
Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
BioMedCentral
od 2002-12-01
BioMedCentral Open Access
od 2002
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2002
Free Medical Journals
od 2002
PubMed Central
od 2002
Europe PubMed Central
od 2002
ProQuest Central
od 2009-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2002-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2002-04-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2002-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2009-01-01
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2002
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
od 2002-12-01
- MeSH
- chudoba statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- etnicita MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lineární modely MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mortalita trendy MeSH
- nezaměstnanost statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- socioekonomické faktory MeSH
- společenská třída MeSH
- zdravotní stav * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Slovenská republika epidemiologie MeSH
BACKGROUND: Like most Central European countries Slovakia has experienced a period of socioeconomic changes and at the same time a decline in the mortality rate. Therefore, the aim is to study socioeconomic factors that changed over time and simultaneously contributed to regional differences in mortality. METHODS: The associations between selected socioeconomic indicators and the standardised mortality rate in the population aged 20-64 years in the districts of the Slovak Republic in the periods 1997-1998 and 2012-2013 were analysed using linear regression models. RESULTS: A higher proportion of inhabitants in material need, and among males also lower income, significantly contributed to higher standardised mortality in both periods. The unemployment rate did not contribute to this prediction. Between the two periods no significant changes in regional mortality differences by the selected socioeconomic factors were found. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the fact that economic growth combined with investments of European structural funds contributed to the improvement of the socioeconomic situation in many districts of Slovakia, there are still districts which remain "poor" and which maintain regional mortality differences.
Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences University of Presov Presov Slovakia
Institute of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of Science Pavol Jozef Safarik University Kosice Slovakia
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Rosicova, Katarina $u Kosice Self-governing Region, Department of Regional Development, Land-use Planning and Environment, Nam. Maratonu mieru 1, 042 66, Kosice, Slovakia. katarina.rosicova@vucke.sk. Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia. katarina.rosicova@vucke.sk. Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Kosice, Slovakia. katarina.rosicova@vucke.sk.
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- $a BACKGROUND: Like most Central European countries Slovakia has experienced a period of socioeconomic changes and at the same time a decline in the mortality rate. Therefore, the aim is to study socioeconomic factors that changed over time and simultaneously contributed to regional differences in mortality. METHODS: The associations between selected socioeconomic indicators and the standardised mortality rate in the population aged 20-64 years in the districts of the Slovak Republic in the periods 1997-1998 and 2012-2013 were analysed using linear regression models. RESULTS: A higher proportion of inhabitants in material need, and among males also lower income, significantly contributed to higher standardised mortality in both periods. The unemployment rate did not contribute to this prediction. Between the two periods no significant changes in regional mortality differences by the selected socioeconomic factors were found. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the fact that economic growth combined with investments of European structural funds contributed to the improvement of the socioeconomic situation in many districts of Slovakia, there are still districts which remain "poor" and which maintain regional mortality differences.
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