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Effect of Ivabradine on a Hypertensive Heart and the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System in L-NAME-Induced Hypertension
F. Simko, T. Baka, M. Poglitsch, K. Repova, S. Aziriova, K. Krajcirovicova, S. Zorad, M. Adamcova, L. Paulis,
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2000
Freely Accessible Science Journals
od 2000
PubMed Central
od 2007
Europe PubMed Central
od 2007
ProQuest Central
od 2000-03-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2000-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2007-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2000-03-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2000
PubMed
30282928
DOI
10.3390/ijms19103017
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- aldosteron krev MeSH
- angiotensiny krev MeSH
- biologické markery MeSH
- echokardiografie MeSH
- funkce levé komory srdeční účinky léků MeSH
- hydroxyprolin krev metabolismus MeSH
- hypertenze diagnóza etiologie metabolismus patofyziologie MeSH
- ivabradin farmakologie MeSH
- kardiovaskulární látky farmakologie MeSH
- kolagen metabolismus MeSH
- krevní tlak účinky léků MeSH
- krysa rodu rattus MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- NG-nitroargininmethylester škodlivé účinky MeSH
- renin-angiotensin systém účinky léků MeSH
- renin krev MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- krysa rodu rattus MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Ivabradine, the selective inhibitor of the If current in the sinoatrial node, exerts cardiovascular protection by its bradycardic effect and potentially pleiotropic actions. However, there is a shortage of data regarding ivabradine's interaction with the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). This study investigated whether ivabradine is able to protect a hypertensive heart in the model of L-NAME-induced hypertension and to interfere with the RAAS. Four groups (n = 10/group) of adult male Wistar rats were treated as follows for four weeks: control, ivabradine (10 mg/kg/day), L-NAME (40 mg/kg/day), and L-NAME plus ivabradine. L-NAME administration increased systolic blood pressure (SBP) and left ventricular (LV) weight, enhanced hydroxyproline concentration in the LV, and deteriorated the systolic and diastolic LV function. Ivabradine reduced heart rate (HR) and SBP, and improved the LV function. The serum concentrations of angiotensin Ang 1−8 (Ang II), Ang 1−5, Ang 1−7, Ang 1−10, Ang 2−8, and Ang 3−8 were decreased in the L-NAME group and ivabradine did not modify them. The serum concentration of aldosterone and the aldosterone/Ang II ratio were enhanced by L-NAME and ivabradine reduced these changes. We conclude that ivabradine improved the LV function of the hypertensive heart in L-NAME-induced hypertension. The protective effect of ivabradine might have been associated with the reduction of the aldosterone level.
Attoquant Diagnostics 1030 Vienna Austria
Department of Physiology School of Medicine Charles University 50003 Hradec Kralove Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Simko, Fedor $u Institute of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Sasinkova 4, 81108 Bratislava, Slovakia. fedor.simko@fmed.uniba.sk. 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 83305 Bratislava, Slovakia. fedor.simko@fmed.uniba.sk. Institute of Experimental Endocrinology, Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 84505 Bratislava, Slovakia. fedor.simko@fmed.uniba.sk.
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- $a Ivabradine, the selective inhibitor of the If current in the sinoatrial node, exerts cardiovascular protection by its bradycardic effect and potentially pleiotropic actions. However, there is a shortage of data regarding ivabradine's interaction with the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). This study investigated whether ivabradine is able to protect a hypertensive heart in the model of L-NAME-induced hypertension and to interfere with the RAAS. Four groups (n = 10/group) of adult male Wistar rats were treated as follows for four weeks: control, ivabradine (10 mg/kg/day), L-NAME (40 mg/kg/day), and L-NAME plus ivabradine. L-NAME administration increased systolic blood pressure (SBP) and left ventricular (LV) weight, enhanced hydroxyproline concentration in the LV, and deteriorated the systolic and diastolic LV function. Ivabradine reduced heart rate (HR) and SBP, and improved the LV function. The serum concentrations of angiotensin Ang 1−8 (Ang II), Ang 1−5, Ang 1−7, Ang 1−10, Ang 2−8, and Ang 3−8 were decreased in the L-NAME group and ivabradine did not modify them. The serum concentration of aldosterone and the aldosterone/Ang II ratio were enhanced by L-NAME and ivabradine reduced these changes. We conclude that ivabradine improved the LV function of the hypertensive heart in L-NAME-induced hypertension. The protective effect of ivabradine might have been associated with the reduction of the aldosterone level.
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