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Endothelial cell-derived microvesicles: potential mediators and biomarkers of pathologic processes

V. Vítková, J. Živný, J. Janota,

. 2018 ; 12 (2) : 161-175. [pub] 20180112

Language English Country England, Great Britain

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review

Grant support
NV16-27800A MZ0 CEP Register

Digital library NLK
Full text - Article

E-resources Online Full text

NLK PubMed Central from 2015 to 1 year ago
ProQuest Central from 2007-06-01 to 2021-01-31
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) from 2007-06-01 to 2021-01-31
Public Health Database (ProQuest) from 2007-06-01 to 2021-01-31

This review focuses on the formation, composition and function of endothelial microvesicles (MV), often called microparticles (MP). MV release is a controlled event and is considered a hallmark of cellular activation or alteration. MV may affect the function of target cells through surface interaction and receptor activation, cellular fusion and the delivery of intravesicular cargo. Endothelial MV are released as a consequence of endothelial activation during inflammation and have been described to affect hemostasis, various aspects of inflammatory reaction, vessel formation, apoptosis and cell survival, endothelial cell differentiation and function. Recent data suggest the potential use of MV in diagnostics, assessment of severity and prediction of outcomes in inflammatory diseases and their utilization as targets, mediators and vectors in therapy.

References provided by Crossref.org

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