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Plant diversity drives global patterns of insect invasions

AM. Liebhold, T. Yamanaka, A. Roques, S. Augustin, SL. Chown, EG. Brockerhoff, P. Pyšek,

. 2018 ; 8 (1) : 12095. [pub] 20180814

Jazyk angličtina Země Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc19045299

During the last two centuries, thousands of insect species have been transported (largely inadvertently) and established outside of their native ranges worldwide, some with catastrophic ecological and economic impacts. Global variation in numbers of invading species depends on geographic variation in propagule pressure and heterogeneity of environmental resistance to invasions. Elton's diversity-invasibility hypothesis, proposed over sixty years ago, has been widely explored for plants but little is known on how biodiversity affects insect invasions. Here we use species inventories from 44 land areas, ranging from small oceanic islands to entire continents in various world regions, to show that numbers of established insect species are primarily driven by diversity of plants, with both native and non-native plant species richness being the strongest predictor of insect invasions. We find that at large spatial scales, plant diversity directly explains variation in non-native insect species richness among world regions, while geographic factors such as land area, climate and insularity largely affect insect invasions indirectly via their effects on local plant richness.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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$a Yamanaka, Takehiko $u Division of Informatics and Inventory, Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, NARO, Ibaraki, Japan.
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$a Roques, Alain $u INRA UR0633, Zoologie Forestière, 45075, Orléans, France.
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$a Chown, Steven L $u School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
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$a Brockerhoff, Eckehard G $u Scion (New Zealand Forest Research Institute), Christchurch, 8540, New Zealand.
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$a Pyšek, Petr $u The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, CZ 25243, Průhonice, Czech Republic. Department of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, CZ 12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic. Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany & Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
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