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Exogenous Intake of Fluorides in Caries Prevention: Benefits and Risks
R. Koberová Ivančaková, V. Radochová, F. Kovácsová, V. Merglová
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Journal Article, Review
Grant support
UHHK, 00179906
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky
Digital library NLK
Source
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
from 1997
Free Medical Journals
from 1997
Open Access Digital Library
from 1997-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2012-06-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 1997
- MeSH
- Fluorosis, Dental etiology prevention & control MeSH
- Fluoridation MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Fluorides, Topical administration & dosage adverse effects MeSH
- Dietary Supplements MeSH
- Home Care Services MeSH
- Mouthwashes MeSH
- Dentifrices MeSH
- Dental Caries prevention & control MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Review MeSH
Caries incidence and prevalence have decreased significantly over the last few decades due to widespread use of fluoride. However, an increase in the prevalence of dental fluorosis has been reported in both fluoridated and non-fluoridated communities. Care must be taken to ensure that a balance between the optimal fluoride preventive effect at the individual and community level and minimal risk of dental fluorosis is maintained. This review describes the main sources of fluoride intake that have been identified: fluoridated drinking water, dietary fluoride supplement, and topical forms comprising toothpastes, rinses, gels and varnishes. The cited data were taken from meta-analytic studies and reports from Cochrane database systematic reviews up to December 2019. Efficiency, but safety, of topically applied fluorides in individual home care is dependent on the degree of compliance of individuals/parents and on the level of competence of providers of preventive counselling. The broad spectrum of these resources allows individualization of fluoride prevention based on risk analysis of caries attack and taking into consideration other preventive measures.
References provided by Crossref.org
Literatura
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