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Does GD2 synthase (GD2S) detect cancer stem cells in blood samples of breast carcinomas?
Maryam Mansoori, Isa Abdi Rad, Alireza Mirzaei, Kevin J. Tam, Seyed Mohsen Hosseini, Rahim Mahmodlu, Fatemeh Mansouri, Leili Saeednejad Zanjani, Zahra Madjd
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
- MeSH
- ELISA metody MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lokální recidiva nádoru MeSH
- messenger RNA metabolismus MeSH
- N-acetylgalaktosaminyltransferasy krev MeSH
- nádorové kmenové buňky enzymologie metabolismus MeSH
- nádory prsu diagnóza farmakoterapie genetika MeSH
- polymerázová řetězová reakce s reverzní transkripcí metody MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
Introduction: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a theorized subset of cells within the tumor that is thought to drive disease recurrence and metastatic spread. The aim of this study is to investigate mRNA and protein levels of ganglioside GD2 synthase (GD2S), in breast cancer (BC) patients. Methods: 65 PBMCs of preoperative BC patients without chemotherapy were compared to PBMCs after chemotherapy and controls. Results: GD2S were significantly higher in BC patients after chemotherapy compared to pre-chemotherapy at both mRNA and protein. GD2S was higher in pre-chemotherapy blood samples compared to control samples. Conclusions: Higher expression of GD2S in BC samples compared to healthy control indicates the potential utility of GD2S as a marker of malignancy.
Iran University of Medical Sciences Oncopathology Research Center Tehran Iran
Omid specialty and subspecialty Hospital Oncology and Radiotherapy Ward Urmia Iran
Urmia University of Medical Sciences Cellular and Molecular Research Center Urmia Iran
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
Literatura
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- $a Mansoori, Maryam $u Iran University of Medical Sciences, Oncopathology Research Center, Tehran, Iran; Iran University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Department of Molecular Medicine, Tehran, Iran
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- $a Introduction: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a theorized subset of cells within the tumor that is thought to drive disease recurrence and metastatic spread. The aim of this study is to investigate mRNA and protein levels of ganglioside GD2 synthase (GD2S), in breast cancer (BC) patients. Methods: 65 PBMCs of preoperative BC patients without chemotherapy were compared to PBMCs after chemotherapy and controls. Results: GD2S were significantly higher in BC patients after chemotherapy compared to pre-chemotherapy at both mRNA and protein. GD2S was higher in pre-chemotherapy blood samples compared to control samples. Conclusions: Higher expression of GD2S in BC samples compared to healthy control indicates the potential utility of GD2S as a marker of malignancy.
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