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Breathing Exercises in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Systematic Review

L. Zdrhova, P. Bitnar, K. Balihar, P. Kolar, K. Madle, M. Martinek, JE. Pandolfino, J. Martinek

. 2023 ; 38 (2) : 609-621. [pub] 20220716

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu systematický přehled, časopisecké články, přehledy, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc23003727

Grantová podpora
R01 DK092217 NIDDK NIH HHS - United States

E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK ProQuest Central od 2002-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 2003-02-01 do Před 1 rokem
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest) od 2002-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 2002-01-01 do Před 1 rokem

The pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is multifactorial. The severity of abnormal reflux burden corresponds to the dysfunction of the antireflux barrier and inability to clear refluxate. The crural diaphragm is one of the main components of the esophagogastric junction and plays an important role in preventing gastroesophageal reflux. The diaphragm, as a skeletal muscle, is partially under voluntary control and its dysfunction can be improved via breathing exercises. Thus, diaphragmatic breathing training (DBT) has the potential to alleviate symptoms in selected patients with GERD. High-resolution esophageal manometry (HRM) is a useful method for the assessment of antireflux barrier function and can therefore elucidate the mechanisms responsible for gastroesophageal reflux. We hypothesize that HRM can help define patient phenotypes that may benefit most from DBT, and that HRM can even help in the management of respiratory physiotherapy in patients with GERD. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the current data supporting physiotherapeutic practices in the treatment of GERD and to illustrate how HRM may guide treatment strategies focused on respiratory physiotherapy.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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