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Intravenous Thrombolysis in Posterior versus Anterior Circulation Stroke: Clinical Outcome Differs Only in Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion
S. Halúsková, R. Herzig, R. Mikulík, S. Bělašková, M. Reiser, L. Jurák, D. Václavík, M. Bar, L. Klečka, T. Řepík, V. Šigut, A. Tomek, D. Hlinovský, D. Šaňák, O. Vyšata, M. Vališ, . On Behalf Of The Czech Sits Investigators
Status neindexováno Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
Cooperatio Program, research area NEUR
Charles University
DRO - UHHK 00179906
Ministry of Health
IRIS-TEPUS Project No. LTC20051 (INTER-EXCELLENCE INTER-COST Program)
Ministry of Education Youth and Sports
No. CA18118 (IRENE COST Action)
COST Association
STROCZECH within CZECRIN Large Research Infrastructure (No. LM2023049)
Czech Republic
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2013
PubMed Central
od 2013
Europe PubMed Central
od 2013
ProQuest Central
od 2013-01-01
Open Access Digital Library
od 2013-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 2013
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
The safety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) are well established in anterior circulation stroke (ACS) but are much less clear for posterior circulation stroke (PCS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of parenchymal hematoma (PH) and 3-month clinical outcomes after IVT in PCS and ACS. In an observational, cohort multicenter study, we analyzed data from ischemic stroke patients treated with IVT prospectively collected in the SITS (Safe Implementation of Treatments in Stroke) registry in the Czech Republic between 2004 and 2018. Out of 10,211 patients, 1166 (11.4%) had PCS, and 9045 (88.6%) ACS. PH was less frequent in PCS versus ACS patients: 3.6 vs. 5.9%, odds ratio (OR) = 0.594 in the whole set, 4.4 vs. 7.8%, OR = 0.543 in those with large vessel occlusion (LVO), and 2.2 vs. 4.7%, OR = 0.463 in those without LVO. At 3 months, PCS patients compared with ACS patients achieved more frequently excellent clinical outcomes (modified Rankin scale [mRS] 0-1: 55.5 vs. 47.6%, OR = 1.371 in the whole set and 49.2 vs. 37.6%, OR = 1.307 in those with LVO), good clinical outcomes (mRS 0-2: 69.9 vs. 62.8%, OR = 1.377 in the whole set and 64.5 vs. 50.5%, OR = 1.279 in those with LVO), and had lower mortality (12.4 vs. 16.6%, OR = 0.716 in the whole set and 18.4 vs. 25.5%, OR = 0.723 in those with LVO) (p < 0.05 in all cases). In PCS versus ACS patients, an extensive analysis showed a lower risk of PH both in patients with and without LVO, more frequent excellent and good clinical outcomes, and lower mortality 3 months after IVT in patients with LVO.
Neurocenter Regional Hospital Liberec 460 63 Liberec Czech Republic
Research Institute for Biomedical Science 500 02 Hradec Králové Czech Republic
Stroke Center Department of Neurology City Hospital Ostrava 703 00 Ostrava Czech Republic
Stroke Center Department of Neurology Krnov Hospital 794 01 Krnov Czech Republic
Stroke Center Department of Neurology Thomayer University Hospital 140 59 Prague Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a Halúsková, Simona $u Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 500 03 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic $u Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Studies, Pardubice University and Pardubice Hospital, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic
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