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Clinical risk stratification: Prague validation of the DAAE score, a clinical tool for estimating risk of disesase progression in multiple sclerosis

JR. Jelgerhuis, T. Uher, EK. Havrdova, D. Horakova, MM. Schoonheim, TA. Fuchs

. 2025 ; 98 (-) : 106423. [pub] 20250407

Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, validační studie

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc25015485

BACKGROUND: Secondary progressive MS is associated with a worse prognosis, warranting the need for early predictive tools. The DAAE score estimates the five-year risk of transition to clinical diagnosis of SPMS, showing a 38 % risk in high-risk patients in Amsterdam and Buffalo data. The DAAE score remains to be validated against objective disease progression criteria. METHODS: External validation using data from the Prague MS cohort and MSBase-Lorscheider criteria. RESULTS: Among 2022 patients from the Prague MS database, 14.3 % clinically progressed according to MSbase-Lorscheider criteria over five years. Risk increased with higher DAAE scores comparable to the Amsterdam and Buffalo data; secondary validation showed an AUROC of 0.742 with faster progression for higher risk groups (p < 0.05), therapy-adjusted. CONCLUSION: The DAAE score performs similarly between centers and using objective criteria. These validation steps support its use in personalized MS management and treatment.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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$a Jelgerhuis, Julia R $u MS Center Amsterdam, Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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$a BACKGROUND: Secondary progressive MS is associated with a worse prognosis, warranting the need for early predictive tools. The DAAE score estimates the five-year risk of transition to clinical diagnosis of SPMS, showing a 38 % risk in high-risk patients in Amsterdam and Buffalo data. The DAAE score remains to be validated against objective disease progression criteria. METHODS: External validation using data from the Prague MS cohort and MSBase-Lorscheider criteria. RESULTS: Among 2022 patients from the Prague MS database, 14.3 % clinically progressed according to MSbase-Lorscheider criteria over five years. Risk increased with higher DAAE scores comparable to the Amsterdam and Buffalo data; secondary validation showed an AUROC of 0.742 with faster progression for higher risk groups (p < 0.05), therapy-adjusted. CONCLUSION: The DAAE score performs similarly between centers and using objective criteria. These validation steps support its use in personalized MS management and treatment.
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$a Uher, Tomas $u Department of Neurology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
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$a Havrdova, Eva Kubala $u Department of Neurology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
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$a Horakova, Dana $u Department of Neurology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
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$a Schoonheim, Menno M $u MS Center Amsterdam, Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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$a Fuchs, Tom A $u MS Center Amsterdam, Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: t.fuchs@amsterdamumc.nl
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