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Molecular typing of exfoliative toxin-producing Staphylococcus aureus strains involved in epidermolytic infections

. 2003 Feb ; 292 (7-8) : 541-5.

Language English Country Germany Media print

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Links

PubMed 12635937
DOI 10.1078/1438-4221-00225
PII: S1438-4221(04)70131-9
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Genotyping of sixteen exfoliative toxin-producing (ET-positive) strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated in maternity units of two distant hospitals was accomplished by PFGE, ribotyping, PCR ribotyping, and prophage carriage. Three strains secreted combined ETA + ETB, and the remaining produced ETA and enterotoxin C, or TSST-1. The comparison of various genomic profiles resulted in the identification of nine genotypes. The presence of one prevailing genotype was demonstrated in each hospital. Evidence was given that the outbreak-related ET-positive strains causing the skin disease pemphigus neonatorum disseminated in both the hospitals did not originate from a single source or a common ancestor.

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