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Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS)

. 2025 May 21 ; 12 (1) : 832. [epub] 20250521

Language English Country Great Britain, England Media electronic

Document type Journal Article, Dataset

Grant support
31003A_179491 Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation)
31BD30_184114 Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation)

Links

PubMed 40399318
PubMed Central PMC12095621
DOI 10.1038/s41597-025-05184-5
PII: 10.1038/s41597-025-05184-5
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Invasive alien species are a major driver of global change, impacting biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human livelihoods. To document these impacts, we present the Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS), a dataset on the positive, negative and neutral impacts of invasive alien species on nature, nature's contributions to people, and good quality of life. This dataset arises from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services' (IPBES) thematic assessment report of this topic. Data were compiled from published sources, including grey literature, reporting a direct observation of an invasive alien species' impact. All impact records contain up to 52 fields of contextual information and attempt to link impacts to the global standard "environmental impact classification for alien taxa" (EICAT) and "socio-economic impact classification for alien taxa" (SEICAT). GIDIAS includes more than 22000 records of impacts caused by 3353 invasive alien species (plants, vertebrates, invertebrates, microorganisms) from all continents and realms (terrestrial, freshwater, marine), extracted from over 6700 sources. We intend GIDIAS to be a global resource for investigating and managing the variety of impacts of invasive alien species across taxa and regions.

Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment Srirampura Jakkur Post Bangalore 560064 India

Austrian Research Centre for Forests Vienna Austria

Centre for Agroecology Water and Resilience Coventry University Ryton Gardens Coventry CV8 3LG UK

Centre for Biodiversity and Environment Research Department of Genetics Evolution and Environment University College London London UK

Centre for Ecology and Conservation University of Exeter Penryn Campus Cornwall UK

Centre for Invasion Biology Department of Botany and Zoology Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch South Africa

Centre for Invasion Biology Department of Mathematical Sciences Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch South Africa

Centre for Invasion Biology Department of Zoology and Entomology University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa

Centre for Tropical Biosecurity James Cook University Cairns Australia

Climate and Atmosphere Research Center The Cyprus Institute Nicosia Cyprus

Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador

CONICET Patagonia Norte Universidad Nacional de la Plata La Plata Argentina

Departamento de Biología Vegetal y Ecología Universidad de Sevilla 41092 Sevilla Spain

Department of Agricultural Forest and Food Sciences University of Turin Grugliasco Italy

Department of Biology and Biochemistry University of Houston Houston TX USA

Department of Biology University of Florence Sesto Fiorentino FI Italy

Department of Biology University of Fribourg Fribourg Switzerland

Department of Botany University of Kashmir Srinagar India

Department of Ecology and Systematics Faculty of Biology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

Department of Economics University of Missouri Columbia MO USA

Department of Environmental Sciences University of South Africa Roodepoort South Africa

Department of Life Sciences University of Alcalá Alcalá Spain

Department of Natural Sciences Ovidius University of Constanta Constanta Romania

Department of Silviculture and Forest Management Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana

Ecology Aquatic and Microscopy Laboratory Estación Biológica de Doñana EBD CSIC Sevilla Spain

Estación Biológica de Doñana EBD CSIC Sevilla Spain

Estación de Biodiversidad Tiputini Universidad San Francisco de Quito Quito Ecuador

Estonian Academy of Arts Tallinn Estonia

Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Gorgan Iran

Forest Research Institute University of the Sunshine Coast Brisbane Australia

Freie Universität Berlin Berlin Germany

GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel Germany

Georg August University of Goettingen Goettingen Germany

ICPA Universidad de Tierra del Fuego Ushuaia Argentina

Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection C N R Sesto Fiorentino Italy

Institute of Biodiversity Yunnan University Kunming China

Institute of Botany after A Takhtajyan NAS RA Yerevan Armenia

Institute of Botany Czech Academy of Sciences Průhonice Czech Republic

Institute of the Environment and Department of Geography Sustainability Community and Urban Studies University of Connecticut Storrs Connecticut USA

Institute of Zoology Zoological Society of London London UK

Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal Universidad Nacional de Córdoba CONICET Córdoba Argentina

Instituto de Ecología Regional Universidad Nacional de Tucumán CONICET Yerba Buena Tucumán Argentina

Instituto Pirenaico de Ecologia Zaragoza Spain

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta Torino Italy

IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group Rome Italy

Joint Services Health Unit British Forces Cyprus

Key Laboratory of Mariculture Ministry of Education College of Fisheries Ocean University of China Qingdao China

Lake Biwa Branch Office National Institute for Environmental Studies Otsu Shiga Japan

Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries Berlin Germany

Ministry for Primary Industries Biosecurity New Zealand Wellington New Zealand

National Museum of Natural Sciences Madrid Spain

National Research Council Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection Sesto fiorentino Italy

Pacific Biosecurity Victoria University of Wellington Wellington New Zealand

Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods Charles Darwin University Alice Springs Australia

Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History Coimbatore India

School of Biological Sciences University of Adelaide Adelaide SA 5000 Australia

School of Life Sciences University of KwaZulu Natal Scottsville 3209 South Africa

Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt am Main Germany

Slovenian Forestry Institute Ljubljana Slovenia

South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity Grahamstown South Africa

South African National Biodiversity Institute Kirstenbosch Research Centre Kirstenbosch South Africa

Steinhardt Museum of Natural History and Israel National Center for Biodiversity Studies Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel

Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland

Te Herenga Waka Victoria University of Wellington Wellington New Zealand

Virginia Tech Blacksburg VA USA

Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources University of Georgia 180 E Green Street Athens Georgia USA

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Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS)

. 2025 May 21 ; 12 (1) : 832. [epub] 20250521

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