Advances in radiofrequency ablation of the cerebral cortex in primates using the venous system: Improvements for treating epilepsy with catheter ablation technology
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
T32 HL007111
NHLBI NIH HHS - United States
PubMed
24836846
PubMed Central
PMC4454459
DOI
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2014.04.002
PII: S0920-1211(14)00105-3
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Catheter ablation, Cerebral cortex, Epilepsy, Radiofrequency, Venous system,
- MeSH
- epilepsie patologie patofyziologie chirurgie MeSH
- katetrizační ablace škodlivé účinky přístrojové vybavení metody MeSH
- magnetické pole MeSH
- mapování mozku MeSH
- miniinvazivní chirurgické výkony škodlivé účinky přístrojové vybavení metody MeSH
- modely nemocí na zvířatech MeSH
- mozková kůra krevní zásobení patologie patofyziologie chirurgie MeSH
- neurochirurgické výkony škodlivé účinky přístrojové vybavení metody MeSH
- Papio MeSH
- psi MeSH
- studie proveditelnosti MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- psi MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
BACKGROUND: Pharmacology frequently fails for the treatment of epilepsy. Although surgical techniques are effective, these procedures are highly invasive. We describe feasibility and efficacy of minimally invasive mapping and ablation for the treatment of epilepsy. METHODS: Mapping and radiofrequency ablations were performed via the venous system in eleven baboons and three dogs. RESULTS: Mapping in deep cerebral areas was obtained in all animals. High-frequency pacing was able to induce seizure activity of local cerebral tissue in 72% of our attempts. Cerebral activity could be seen during mapping. Ablative lesions were deployed at deep brain sites without steam pops or sudden impedance rise. Histologic analysis showed necrosis at the sites of ablation in all primates. CONCLUSION: Navigation through the cerebral venous system to map seizure activity is feasible. Radiofrequency energy can be delivered transvenously or transcortically to successfully ablate cortical tissue in this animal model using this innovative approach.
Access Point Technologies Rogers MN United States
Division of Neurology Department of Internal Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN United States
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