Aging in the Czech Republic
Language English Country United States Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
24855314
DOI
10.1093/geront/gnu047
PII: gnu047
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Czech Brain Ageing Study, Health care, Income security, International Clinical Research Center, Long-term care, Pension, Population growth,
- MeSH
- Long-Term Care * MeSH
- Retirement MeSH
- Pensions MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Life Expectancy * MeSH
- Health Promotion * MeSH
- Population Growth MeSH
- Primary Health Care MeSH
- Risk Factors MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Socioeconomic Factors MeSH
- Aging * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
The goal was to provide an overview of main issues relevant to aging in the Czech Republic. The Czech Republic is a former Eastern Bloc nation of about 10.5 million. Older adults are overrepresented relative to those under age 15. Life expectancy currently hovers around 78 years (75 for men/81 for women), a number slightly higher than most of Eastern Europe but lower than most of Western Europe. Cardiovascular diseases account for about 50% of all mortality, which is one of the highest rates in Europe and therefore of particular concern. Lifestyle habits, especially high alcohol consumption, a high rate of smokers, and high-fat diet relative to most other European countries and the United States, combined with relatively low expenditures for health promotion, appear important in the context of high cardiovascular mortality. Long-term care is funded mostly by state and local governments. The country has tried to address issues associated with insufficient capacity and low quality in long-term care, a particularly prominent problem in the Czech Republic compared with other European countries. The recently established International Clinical Research Center brings new possibilities for collaborative research in the Czech Republic, including research specific to aging. Improving long-term care and establishing methodologically sound longitudinal data sets are among the most pressing issues, although sustaining the pension system strained by increasing life expectancy, low retirement age, and extensive government-sponsored benefits has also recently emerged as a critical issue.
References provided by Crossref.org
Gender inequalities in heat-related mortality in the Czech Republic
Agitation and impulsivity in mid and late life as possible risk markers for incident dementia
The social and economic burden on family caregivers for older adults in the Czech Republic