Modulation of biochemical indices in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) under the influence of toxic cyanobacterial biomass in diet
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
- MeSH
- alanintransaminasa MeSH
- bakteriální toxiny krev toxicita MeSH
- bilirubin krev MeSH
- chloridy MeSH
- cholesterol krev MeSH
- dieta veterinární MeSH
- draslík krev MeSH
- fyziologie výživy zvířat MeSH
- kapři krev fyziologie MeSH
- krmivo pro zvířata analýza MeSH
- L-laktátdehydrogenasa krev MeSH
- mikrocystiny chemie toxicita MeSH
- mořské toxiny krev toxicita MeSH
- sérový albumin analýza MeSH
- sinice chemie MeSH
- železo krev MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- alanintransaminasa MeSH
- bakteriální toxiny MeSH
- bilirubin MeSH
- chloridy MeSH
- cholesterol MeSH
- draslík MeSH
- L-laktátdehydrogenasa MeSH
- mikrocystiny MeSH
- mořské toxiny MeSH
- sérový albumin MeSH
- železo MeSH
Cyanobacteria are producers of potent and environmentally abundant microcystins, representing an emerging global health issue. In the present study, we investigated the impact of cyanobacterial biomass on biochemical indices of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., average weight of 246 ± 73 g) under laboratory conditions. The fish were fed a diet containing cyanobacterial biomass with microcystins in high concentration (0.4 mg/kg of fish weight and day) for 28 days. Statistical evaluation of the influence of the cyanobacterial biomass in food on the biochemical indices of the juvenile carp showed only minor differences. The activity of aspartate aminotransferase value and the urea concentration were significantly reduced compared to control group. The biochemical parameters of fish blood plasma significantly rose during the experiment in the control group as well as in the experimental group. This state was probably influenced by the environmental conditions and the fish diet. A significant rising value was established in calcium creatinine, total protein, phosphorus, lactate, urea and natrium. The present study demonstrates that the oral exposure of toxic cyanobacterial biomass has a minor influence on the biochemical indices of common carp and that the effect of other factors, e.g., nutrition is more visible.
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