Aberrant expression of the microRNA cluster in 14q32 is associated with del(5q) myelodysplastic syndrome and lenalidomide treatment
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
25883014
DOI
10.1016/j.cancergen.2015.03.003
PII: S2210-7762(15)00034-4
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- 14q32, del(5q), lenalidomide, miRNA, myelodysplastic syndrome,
- MeSH
- chromozomální delece MeSH
- imunologické faktory terapeutické užití MeSH
- inhibitory angiogeneze terapeutické užití MeSH
- lenalidomid MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lidské chromozomy, pár 14 genetika MeSH
- lidské chromozomy, pár 5 genetika MeSH
- mikro RNA genetika MeSH
- myelodysplastické syndromy farmakoterapie genetika MeSH
- regulace genové exprese u nádorů MeSH
- sekvenční analýza hybridizací s uspořádaným souborem oligonukleotidů MeSH
- sekvenční delece MeSH
- stanovení celkové genové exprese MeSH
- studie případů a kontrol MeSH
- thalidomid analogy a deriváty terapeutické užití MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- imunologické faktory MeSH
- inhibitory angiogeneze MeSH
- lenalidomid MeSH
- mikro RNA MeSH
- thalidomid MeSH
Lenalidomide is a novel thalidomide analogue with immunomodulatory and antiangiogenic effects that has been successfully used for the treatment of low and intermediate-1 risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) with a del(5q) aberration. Because information about the influence of lenalidomide on the microRNA (miRNA) transcriptome is limited, we performed miRNA expression profiling of bone marrow CD34+ cells obtained from MDS patients with the del(5q) abnormality who had been subjected to lenalidomide treatment. To define differences in miRNA expression, we performed paired data analysis to compare the miRNA profiles of patients before and during lenalidomide treatment and those of healthy donors. The analysis showed that miRNAs clustering to the 14q32 region had a higher expression level in patient samples before treatment than in the healthy control samples, and this elevated expression was diminished following lenalidomide administration. Because some of the 14q32 miRNAs play important roles in hematopoiesis, stem cell differentiation, and apoptosis induction, the expression of this cluster may be associated with the pathophysiology of the disease.
1st Department of Medicine General University Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion Prague Czech Republic
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