Zero-valent iron particles for PCB degradation and an evaluation of their effects on bacteria, plants, and soil organisms

. 2017 Sep ; 24 (26) : 21191-21202. [epub] 20170722

Jazyk angličtina Země Německo Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid28733821

Grantová podpora
309517 European Commission
TE01020218 Technologická Agentura České Republiky
FR-TI3/622 Ministerstvo Průmyslu a Obchodu
LO1305 Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy
LM2015073 Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy

Odkazy

PubMed 28733821
DOI 10.1007/s11356-017-9699-5
PII: 10.1007/s11356-017-9699-5
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

Two types of nano-scale zero-valent iron (nZVI-B prepared by borohydride reduction and nZVI-T produced by thermal reduction of iron oxide nanoparticles in H2) and a micro-scale ZVI (mZVI) were compared for PCB degradation efficiency in water and soil. In addition, the ecotoxicity of nZVI-B and nZVI-T particles in treated water and soil was evaluated on bacteria, plants, earthworms, and ostracods. All types of nZVI and mZVI were highly efficient in degradation of PCBs in water, but had little degradation effect on PCBs in soil. Although nZVI-B had a significant negative impact on the organisms tested, treatment with nZVI-T showed no negative effect, probably due to surface passivation through controlled oxidation of the nanoparticles.

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