Using the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI) to improve cost-effectiveness of interventions in multimorbid frail older persons: results and final recommendations from the MPI_AGE European Project
Jazyk angličtina Země Německo Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, přehledy
PubMed
32180170
DOI
10.1007/s40520-020-01516-0
PII: 10.1007/s40520-020-01516-0
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment, Frailty, MPI_AGE, Multidimensional Prognostic Index, Multimorbidity,
- MeSH
- analýza nákladů a výnosů MeSH
- geriatrické hodnocení MeSH
- hospitalizace ekonomika MeSH
- křehký senior * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- multimorbidita * MeSH
- prognóza MeSH
- prospektivní studie MeSH
- rizikové faktory MeSH
- samostatný způsob života MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- přehledy MeSH
MPI_AGE is a European Union co-funded research project aimed to use the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), a validated Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)-based prognostic tool, to develop predictive rules that guide clinical and management decisions in older people in different European countries. A series of international studies performed in different settings have shown that the MPI is useful to predict mortality and risk of hospitalization in community-dwelling older subjects at population level. Furthermore, studies performed in older people who underwent a CGA before admission to a nursing home or receiving homecare services showed that the MPI successfully identified groups of persons who could benefit, in terms of reduced mortality, of specific therapies such as statins in diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease, anticoagulants in atrial fibrillation and antidementia drugs in cognitive decline. A prospective trial carried out in nine hospitals in Europe and Australia demonstrated that the MPI was able to predict not only in-hospital and long-term mortality, but also institutionalization, re-hospitalization and receiving homecare services during the one-year follow-up after hospital discharge. The project also explored the association between MPI and mortality in hospitalized older patients in need of complex procedures such as transcatheter aortic valve implantation or enteral tube feeding. Evidence from these studies has prompted the MPI_AGE Investigators to formulate recommendations for healthcare providers, policy makers and the general population which may help to improve the cost-effectiveness of appropriate health care interventions for older patients.
1st Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Aging Section National Research Council Padua Italy
Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine University of Bari Bari Italy
Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam The Netherlands
Geriatrics Unit San Antonio Hospital Padua Italy
National Institute on Aging Baltimore MD USA
Servicio de Geriatría Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal Madrid Spain
Zobrazit více v PubMed
Pilotto A, Ferrucci L, Franceschi M et al (2008) Development and validation of a multidimensional prognostic index for one-year mortality from comprehensive geriatric assessment in hospitalized older patients. Rejuvenation Res 11:151–161 DOI
Pilotto A, Sancarlo D, Polidori MC et al (2015) The MPI-AGE European Project: using Multidimensional Prognostic Indices (MPI) to improve cost-effectiveness of interventions in multimorbid frail older persons. Background, aim and design. Eur Geriatr Med 6:184–188 DOI
Pilotto A, Addante F, Ferrucci L et al (2009) The multidimensional prognostic index predicts short- and long-term mortality in hospitalized geriatric patients with pneumonia. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 64:880–887 DOI
Pilotto A, Addante F, D’Onofrio G et al (2009) The Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment and the multidimensional approach. A new look at the older patient with gastroenterological disorders. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 23:829–837 DOI
Gallucci M, Battistella G, Bergamelli C et al (2014) Multidimensional Prognostic Index in a cognitive impairment outpatient setting: mortality and hospitalizations. The Treviso Dementia (TREDEM) Study. J Alzheimer’s Dis 42:1461–1468 DOI
Pilotto A, Addante F, Franceschi M et al (2010) Multidimensional Prognostic Index based on a comprehensive geriatric assessment predicts short-term mortality in older patients with heart failure. Circ Heart Fail 3:14–20 DOI
Aucella F, Stoico L, Cicchella A et al (2012) Comprehensive geriatric assessment in the hemodialysis elderly population. J Nephrol 25:85–89. https://doi.org/10.5301/jn.5000223 DOI
Giantin V, Valentini E, Iasevoli M et al (2013) Does the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), based on a Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA), predict mortality in cancer patients? Results of a prospective observational trial. J Geriatr Oncol 4:208–217 DOI
Pilotto A, Noale M, Maggi S et al (2014) Hypoglycemia is independently associated with multidimensional impairment in elderly diabetic patients. Biomed Res Int. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/906103 PubMed DOI PMC
Sancarlo D, Pilotto A, Panza F et al (2012) A Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI) based on a comprehensive geriatric assessment predicts short- and long-term all-cause mortality in older hospitalized patients with transient ischemic attack. J Neurol 259:670–678 DOI
Siontis GCM, Tzoulaki I, Ioannidis JPA (2011) Predicting death: an empirical evaluation of predictive tools for mortality. Arch Intern Med 171:1721–1726 DOI
Pilotto A, Rengo F, Marchionni N et al (2012) Comparing the prognostic accuracy for all-cause mortality of frailty instruments: a multicentre 1-year follow-up in hospitalized older patients. PLoS ONE 7:e29090. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029090 PubMed DOI PMC
Yourman LC, Lee SJ, Schonberg MA et al (2012) Prognostic indices for older adults: a systematic review. JAMA 307:182–192 DOI
Pilotto A, Gallina P, Fontana A et al (2013) Development and validation of a Multidimensional Prognostic Index for mortality based on a standardized Multidimensional Assessment Schedule (MPI-SVaMA) in community-dwelling older subjects. J Am Med Dir Assoc 14:287–292 DOI
Angleman SB, Santoni G, Pilotto A et al (2015) Multidimensional Prognostic Index in association with future mortality and number of hospital days in a population-based sample of older adults: results of the EU funded MPI_AGE Project. PLoS ONE 10:e0133789. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133789 PubMed DOI PMC
Sultana J, Basile G, Trifirò G (2016) Measuring frailty in population-based healthcare databases: multi-dimensional prognostic indices for the improvement of geriatric care. Geriatric Care 2:5596 DOI
Sultana J, Fontana A, Giorgianni F et al (2017) Can information on functional and cognitive status improve short-term mortality risk prediction among community-dwelling older people? A cohort study using a UK primary care database. Clin Epidemiol 10:31–39 DOI
Cerreta F, Ankri J, Bowen D et al (2016) Baseline frailty evaluation in drug development. J Frailty Aging 5:139–140 PubMed
Pilotto A, Polidori MC, Veronese N et al (2018) Association of antidementia drugs and mortality in community-dwelling frail older patients with dementia: the role of mortality risk assessment. J Am Med Dir Assoc 19:162–168 DOI
Pilotto A, Panza F, Copetti M et al (2015) Statin treatment and mortality in community-dwelling frail older patients with diabetes mellitus: a retrospective observational study. PLoS ONE 10:e0130946. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130946 PubMed DOI PMC
Pilotto A, Gallina P, Panza F et al (2016) Relation of statin use and mortality in community-dwelling frail older patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 118:1624–1630 DOI
Pilotto A, Gallina P, Copetti M et al (2016) Warfarin treatment and all-cause mortality in community-dwelling older adults with atrial fibrillation: a retrospective observational study. J Am Geriatr Soc 64:1416–1424 DOI
Bureau M-L, Liuu E, Christiaens L et al (2017) Using a multidimensional prognostic index (MPI) based on comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) to predict mortality in elderly undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Int J Cardiol 236:381–386 DOI
van Mourik MS, van der Velde N, Mannarino G et al (2019) Value of comprehensive geriatric assessment for predicting one-year outcomes in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation: results from the CGA-TAVI multicentre registry. J Geriatr Cardiol 16:468–477 PubMed PMC
Veronese N, Cella A, Cruz-Jentoft AJ et al (2019) Enteral tube feeding and mortality in hospitalized older patients: a multicenter longitudinal study. Clin Nutr. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2019.07.011 PubMed DOI
Gill TM (2012) The central role of prognosis in clinical decision making. JAMA 307:199–200 DOI
Warnier RMJ, van Rossum E, van Velthuijsen E et al (2016) Validity, reliability and feasibility of tools to identify frail older patients in inpatient hospital care: a systematic review. J Nutr Health Aging 20:218–230 DOI
Pilotto A, Veronese N, Daragjati J, et al (2019) Using the Multidimensional Prognostic Index to predict clinical outcomes of hospitalized older persons: a prospective, multicentre, international study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 74:1643–1649 DOI
Veronese N, Siri G, Cella A, et al (2019) Older women are frailer, but less often die than men: a prospective study of older hospitalized people. Maturitas 128:81–86 DOI
Gladman JR, Conroy SP, Ranhoff AH et al (2016) New horizons in the implementation and research of comprehensive geriatric assessment: knowing, doing and the ‘know-do’ gap. Age Ageing 45:194–200 DOI
Pizzato S, Sergi G, Bolzetta F et al (2015) Effect of weight loss on mortality in overweight and obese nursing home residents during a 5-year follow-up. Eur J Clin Nutr 69:1113–1118 DOI
Sciume L, Rebagliati GAA, Iannello P et al (2018) Rehabilitation after urgent or elective orthopedic surgery: the role of resilience in elderly patients. Rehabil Nurs 43:267–274 PubMed
Pilotto A, Veronese N, Quispe Guerrero KL et al (2019) Development and validation of a self-administered multidimensional prognostic index to predict negative health outcomes in community-dwelling persons. Rejuvenation Res 22:299–305 DOI
Zora S, Quispe Guerrero KL, Veronese N et al (2019) Implementation of the SELFY_MPI in five European countries: a multicenter international feasibility study. Geriatric Care 5:8502. https://doi.org/10.4081/gc.2019.8502 DOI
Jung HW, Kim JW, Han JW et al (2016) Multidimensional Geriatric Prognostic Index, based on a geriatric assessment, for long-term survival in older adults in Korea. PLoS ONE 11:e0147032 DOI
Bryant K, Sorich MJ, Woodman RJ et al (2019) Validation and adaptation of the Multidimensional Prognostic Index in an older Australian cohort. J Clin Med. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8111820 PubMed DOI PMC
Veronese N, Siri G, Cella A et al (2019) The Multidimensional Prognostic Index Predicts Falls in Older People: an 8-Year Longitudinal Cohort Study of the Osteoarthritis Initiative. J Am Med Dir Assoc. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2019.10.002 PubMed DOI
Meyer AM, Siri G, Becker I et al (2019) The Multidimensional Prognostic Index in general practice: one-year follow-up study. Int J Clin Pract. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.13403 PubMed DOI
Volpato S, Custureri R, Puntoni M et al (2018) Effects of oral amino acid supplementation on Multidimensional Prognostic Index in hospitalized older patients: a multicenter randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study. Clin Interv Aging 13:633–640 DOI
Veronese N, Argusti A, Canepa E et al (2018) Evaluating the effectiveness and risks of oral anticoagulant treatments in multimorbid frail older subjects with atrial fibrillation using the multidimensional prognostic index: the EURopean Study of Older Subjects with Atrial Fibrillation – EUROSAF. Eur Geriatr Med 9:149. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-018-0026-6 DOI
Sbrana A, Antognoli R, Pasqualetti G et al (2019) Effectiveness of Multi-Prognostic Index in older patients with advanced malignancies treated with immunotherapy. J Geriatr Oncol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgo.2019.09.010 PubMed DOI
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guideline NG56 (2016) Guideline NG56 Multimorbidity: clinical assessment and management. Methods, evidence and recommendations. NICE, London
European Medicines Agency. Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (2018) Reflection paper on physical frailty: instruments for baseline characterization of older populations in clinical trials. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/physical-frailty-instruments-baseline-characterisation-older-populations-clinical-trials . Accessed 21 Nov 2019
Dent E, Martin FC, Bergman H et al (2019) Management of frailty: opportunities, challenges, and future directions. Lancet 394:1376–1386 DOI
Frailty and anticoagulants in older subjects with atrial fibrillation: the EUROSAF study