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Early Rhythm-Control Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

Kirchhof, Paulus
Autor Kirchhof, Paulus ORCID From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Camm, A John
Autor Camm, A John From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Goette, Andreas
Autor Goette, Andreas From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Brandes, Axel
Autor Brandes, Axel From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Eckardt, Lars
Autor Eckardt, Lars From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Elvan, Arif
Autor Elvan, Arif From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Fetsch, Thomas
Autor Fetsch, Thomas From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
van Gelder, Isabelle C
Autor van Gelder, Isabelle C From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Haase, Doreen
Autor Haase, Doreen From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Haegeli, Laurent M
Autor Haegeli, Laurent M From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Hamann, Frank
Autor Hamann, Frank From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Heidbüchel, Hein
Autor Heidbüchel, Hein From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Hindricks, Gerhard
Autor Hindricks, Gerhard From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Kautzner, Josef
Autor Kautzner, Josef From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Kuck, Karl-Heinz
Autor Kuck, Karl-Heinz ORCID From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Mont, Lluis
Autor Mont, Lluis From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Ng, G Andre
Autor Ng, G Andre From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Rekosz, Jerzy
Autor Rekosz, Jerzy From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Schoen, Norbert
Autor Schoen, Norbert From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Schotten, Ulrich
Autor Schotten, Ulrich From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Suling, Anna
Autor Suling, Anna From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Taggeselle, Jens
Autor Taggeselle, Jens From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Themistoclakis, Sakis
Autor Themistoclakis, Sakis From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Vettorazzi, Eik
Autor Vettorazzi, Eik From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Vardas, Panos
Autor Vardas, Panos From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Wegscheider, Karl
Autor Wegscheider, Karl From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Willems, Stephan
Autor Willems, Stephan From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Crijns, Harry J G M
Autor Crijns, Harry J G M ORCID From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
Breithardt, Günter
Autor Breithardt, Günter From the Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center (P.K.), and Institute of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology (A.S., E.V., K.W.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, LANS Cardio (K.-H.K.), and the Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (S.W.), Hamburg, Atrial Fibrillation Network (AFNET) (P.K., A.G., L.E., T.F., D.H., K.-H.K., N.S., U.S., J.T., K.W., S.W., G.B.) and the Department of Cardiology II (Electrophysiology), University Hospital Münster (L.E., G.B.), Münster, the German Center of Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel (P.K., K.W., S.W.), St. Vincenz Hospital, Paderborn (A.G.), the Working Group of Molecular Electrophysiology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg (A.G.), the Clinical Research Institute, Munich (T.F.), Hospital Konstanz, Konstanz (F.H.), the Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, University Heart Center-Helios, and Leipzig Heart Institute, Leipzig (G.H.), University Heart Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck (K.-H.K.), Cardiology Practice Schön, Mühldorf (N.S.), and Cardiology Practice Taggeselle, Markkleeberg (J.T.) - all in Germany; the Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham (P.K.), the Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's University of London, London (A.J.C.), and the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, National Institute for Health Research Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester (G.A.N.) - all in the United Kingdom; the Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense (A.B.); Isala Hospital and Diagram B.V., Zwolle (A.E.), the University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen (I.C.G.), and the Department of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (U.S.), and the Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Center and Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (H.J.G.M.C.), Maastricht - all in the Netherlands; University Hospital Zurich, Zurich (L.M.H.), and the Division of Cardiology, Medical University Department, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau (L.M.H.) - both in Switzerland; University Hospital Antwerp and Antwerp University, Antwerp, Belgium (H.H.); the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic (J.K.); the Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona and Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, August Pi-Sunyer, Barcelona (L.M.), and Centro Investigación Biomedica en Red Cardiovascular, Madrid (L.M.); Department of Cardiology, Hospital Wojewódzka Stacja Pogotowia Ratunkowego i Transportu Sanitarnego (WSRiTS) Meditrans, Warsaw, Poland (J.R.); the Department of Cardiology, Ospedale dell'Angelo, Venice, Italy (S.T.); and Heart Sector, Hygeia Hospitals Group, Athens (P.V.)
EAST-AFNET 4 Trial Investigators
Autor EAST-AFNET 4 Trial Investigators

The New England journal of medicine. 2020 Oct 01 ; 383 (14) : 1305-1316. [epub] 20200829

N Engl J Med
ISSN 1533-4406 | 0028-4793
Zdroj

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic

Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, časopisecké články, multicentrická studie, randomizované kontrolované studie, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid32865375

Grantová podpora
PG/18/33/33780 British Heart Foundation - United Kingdom

PubMed 32865375
DOI 10.1056/nejmoa2019422
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

MeSH
akutní koronární syndrom epidemiologie MeSH
antiarytmika škodlivé účinky terapeutické užití MeSH
délka pobytu MeSH
fibrilace síní komplikace farmakoterapie chirurgie MeSH
funkce levé komory srdeční účinky léků MeSH
hospitalizace statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
incidence MeSH
jednoduchá slepá metoda MeSH
kardiovaskulární nemoci mortalita prevence a kontrola MeSH
katetrizační ablace * MeSH
lidé MeSH
následné studie MeSH
riziko MeSH
sekundární prevence MeSH
senioři MeSH
srdeční selhání epidemiologie MeSH
Check Tag
lidé MeSH
mužské pohlaví MeSH
senioři MeSH
ženské pohlaví MeSH
Publikační typ
časopisecké články MeSH
multicentrická studie MeSH
práce podpořená grantem MeSH
randomizované kontrolované studie MeSH
srovnávací studie MeSH
Názvy látek
antiarytmika MeSH

BACKGROUND: Despite improvements in the management of atrial fibrillation, patients with this condition remain at increased risk for cardiovascular complications. It is unclear whether early rhythm-control therapy can reduce this risk. METHODS: In this international, investigator-initiated, parallel-group, open, blinded-outcome-assessment trial, we randomly assigned patients who had early atrial fibrillation (diagnosed ≤1 year before enrollment) and cardiovascular conditions to receive either early rhythm control or usual care. Early rhythm control included treatment with antiarrhythmic drugs or atrial fibrillation ablation after randomization. Usual care limited rhythm control to the management of atrial fibrillation-related symptoms. The first primary outcome was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, stroke, or hospitalization with worsening of heart failure or acute coronary syndrome; the second primary outcome was the number of nights spent in the hospital per year. The primary safety outcome was a composite of death, stroke, or serious adverse events related to rhythm-control therapy. Secondary outcomes, including symptoms and left ventricular function, were also evaluated. RESULTS: In 135 centers, 2789 patients with early atrial fibrillation (median time since diagnosis, 36 days) underwent randomization. The trial was stopped for efficacy at the third interim analysis after a median of 5.1 years of follow-up per patient. A first-primary-outcome event occurred in 249 of the patients assigned to early rhythm control (3.9 per 100 person-years) and in 316 patients assigned to usual care (5.0 per 100 person-years) (hazard ratio, 0.79; 96% confidence interval, 0.66 to 0.94; P = 0.005). The mean (±SD) number of nights spent in the hospital did not differ significantly between the groups (5.8±21.9 and 5.1±15.5 days per year, respectively; P = 0.23). The percentage of patients with a primary safety outcome event did not differ significantly between the groups; serious adverse events related to rhythm-control therapy occurred in 4.9% of the patients assigned to early rhythm control and 1.4% of the patients assigned to usual care. Symptoms and left ventricular function at 2 years did not differ significantly between the groups. CONCLUSIONS: Early rhythm-control therapy was associated with a lower risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes than usual care among patients with early atrial fibrillation and cardiovascular conditions. (Funded by the German Ministry of Education and Research and others; EAST-AFNET 4 ISRCTN number, ISRCTN04708680; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01288352; EudraCT number, 2010-021258-20.).

From the Department of Cardiology University Heart and Vascular Center

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