V současnosti je lázeňství nejen efektivním nástrojem pro léčbu, ale i pro prevenci civilizačních chorob, což podtrhuje důležitost pohybových terapií v přírodním prostředí. Studie potvrzují, že pravidelná pohybová aktivita snižuje riziko mnoha onemocnění, zlepšuje fyzické a psychické zdraví a posiluje adaptační schopnosti organismu. Analýza různých forem pohybové terapie, jako je léčebná tělesná výchova, hydroterapie a terénní kúry, ukazuje jejich přínosy pro pacienty. Komplexní přehled o fyziologických a terapeutických přínosech pohybové aktivity v lázeňství zdůrazňuje její roli v prevenci civilizačních onemocnění. Výzkumy ukazují, že lázeňské programy zaměřené na pohyb mohou zlepšit kvalitu života, podporovat psychickou pohodu a přispět k prevenci chronických onemocnění. S rostoucí prevalencí civilizačních chorob je důležité integrovat pohybové aktivity do lázeňské péče, což má potenciál pro dlouhodobé zlepšení zdravotního stavu pacientů.
At present, the spa industry is not only an effective tool for treatment but also for the prevention of lifestyle diseases, which underlines the importance of movement therapies in the natural environment. Studies confirm that regular physical activity reduces the risk of many diseases, improves physical and mental health, and strengthens the body’s adaptive abilities. An analysis of different forms of movement therapy, such as therapeutic physical education, hydrotherapy, and field treatments, shows their benefits for patients. A comprehensive overview of the physiological and therapeutic benefits of physical activity in the spa industry emphasizes its role in the prevention of lifestyle diseases. Research shows that spa programs focused on exercise can improve quality of life, promote mental well-being, and contribute to the prevention of chronic diseases. With the increasing prevalence of lifestyle diseases, it is important to integrate physical activities into spa care, which has the potential for long-term improvement of patients’ health.
The aim of this paper was to analyse the trends in the participation of Czech adolescents in organized sport activities in relation to the socioeconomic status (SES) of their families. The sample consisted of 11, 13 and 15-year-old children (N = 4425 (2010), 10,361 (2014) and 13,377 (2018)); the data were collected as part of the HBSC Study in the Czech Republic. The findings suggest that adolescents from affluent families tend to participate more often in organized sports-both team activities and individual activities. Fifteen-year-old adolescents from families with a high SES are 3.01 times more likely to participate in individual organized sports than adolescents from low-SES families. The gap between participation in sport activities increases with the children's age but does not change significantly during the observed period. The findings suggest that public health policy should be oriented towards children from less-affluent families.
