-
Something wrong with this record ?
Diacerein orphan drug development for epidermolysis bullosa simplex: A phase 2/3 randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial
V. Wally, A. Hovnanian, J. Ly, H. Buckova, V. Brunner, T. Lettner, M. Ablinger, TK. Felder, P. Hofbauer, M. Wolkersdorfer, FB. Lagler, W. Hitzl, M. Laimer, S. Kitzmüller, A. Diem, JW. Bauer,
Language English Country United States
Document type Clinical Trial, Phase II, Clinical Trial, Phase III, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
- MeSH
- Patient Compliance MeSH
- Anthraquinones therapeutic use MeSH
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents MeSH
- Administration, Topical MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Double-Blind Method MeSH
- Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex diagnosis drug therapy MeSH
- Risk Assessment MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Follow-Up Studies MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Drug Administration Schedule MeSH
- Severity of Illness Index MeSH
- Orphan Drug Production * MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Clinical Trial, Phase II MeSH
- Clinical Trial, Phase III MeSH
- Randomized Controlled Trial MeSH
BACKGROUND: Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS) is a rare genetic, blistering skin disease for which there is no cure. Treatments that address the pathophysiology of EBS are needed. OBJECTIVE: Compare the impact of 1% diacerein cream with placebo in reducing the number of blisters in EBS. METHODS: In a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 2/3 trial we used a 1% diacerein topical formulation to treat defined skin areas in 17 patients. In a 2-period crossover trial, patients were randomized to either placebo or diacerein for a 4-week treatment and a 3-month follow-up in period 1. After a washout, patients were crossed over during period 2. The prespecified primary end point was the proportion of patients with a reduction of number of blisters by more than 40% from baseline in selected areas over the treatment episode. RESULTS: Of the patients receiving diacerein, 86% in episode 1 and 37.5% in episode 2 met the primary end point (vs 14% and 17% with placebo, respectively). This effect was still significant after the follow-up. Changes in absolute blister numbers were significant for the diacerein group only. No adverse effects were observed. LIMITATIONS: Low patient numbers and no invasive data acquisition because of clinical burden in children. CONCLUSION: This trial provides evidence of the impact of 1% diacerein cream in the treatment of EBS.
Department of Genetics Necker Hospital AP HP Paris France
Department of Laboratory Medicine Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg Austria
Department of Pediatric Dermatology Children's Hospital Brno Czech Republic
Department of Pediatrics Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg Austria
INSERM UMR 1163 Laboratory of Genetic Skin Diseases Imagine Institute Paris France
Institute for Inborn Errors of Metabolism Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg Austria
Landesapotheke Salzburg Department of Production Hospital Pharmacy Salzburg Austria
Research Office Biostatistics Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg Austria
References provided by Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc19000934
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20190122094927.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 190107s2018 xxu f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.01.019 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)29410318
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xxu
- 100 1_
- $a Wally, Verena $u EB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. Electronic address: v.wally@salk.at.
- 245 10
- $a Diacerein orphan drug development for epidermolysis bullosa simplex: A phase 2/3 randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial / $c V. Wally, A. Hovnanian, J. Ly, H. Buckova, V. Brunner, T. Lettner, M. Ablinger, TK. Felder, P. Hofbauer, M. Wolkersdorfer, FB. Lagler, W. Hitzl, M. Laimer, S. Kitzmüller, A. Diem, JW. Bauer,
- 520 9_
- $a BACKGROUND: Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS) is a rare genetic, blistering skin disease for which there is no cure. Treatments that address the pathophysiology of EBS are needed. OBJECTIVE: Compare the impact of 1% diacerein cream with placebo in reducing the number of blisters in EBS. METHODS: In a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 2/3 trial we used a 1% diacerein topical formulation to treat defined skin areas in 17 patients. In a 2-period crossover trial, patients were randomized to either placebo or diacerein for a 4-week treatment and a 3-month follow-up in period 1. After a washout, patients were crossed over during period 2. The prespecified primary end point was the proportion of patients with a reduction of number of blisters by more than 40% from baseline in selected areas over the treatment episode. RESULTS: Of the patients receiving diacerein, 86% in episode 1 and 37.5% in episode 2 met the primary end point (vs 14% and 17% with placebo, respectively). This effect was still significant after the follow-up. Changes in absolute blister numbers were significant for the diacerein group only. No adverse effects were observed. LIMITATIONS: Low patient numbers and no invasive data acquisition because of clinical burden in children. CONCLUSION: This trial provides evidence of the impact of 1% diacerein cream in the treatment of EBS.
- 650 _2
- $a aplikace lokální $7 D000287
- 650 _2
- $a anthrachinony $x terapeutické užití $7 D000880
- 650 _2
- $a antiflogistika $7 D000893
- 650 _2
- $a dítě $7 D002648
- 650 _2
- $a předškolní dítě $7 D002675
- 650 _2
- $a vztah mezi dávkou a účinkem léčiva $7 D004305
- 650 _2
- $a dvojitá slepá metoda $7 D004311
- 650 _2
- $a rozvrh dávkování léků $7 D004334
- 650 _2
- $a epidermolysis bullosa simplex $x diagnóza $x farmakoterapie $7 D016110
- 650 _2
- $a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
- 650 _2
- $a následné studie $7 D005500
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 _2
- $a mužské pohlaví $7 D008297
- 650 12
- $a výroba orphan drugs $7 D009965
- 650 _2
- $a adherence pacienta $7 D010349
- 650 _2
- $a hodnocení rizik $7 D018570
- 650 _2
- $a stupeň závažnosti nemoci $7 D012720
- 650 _2
- $a výsledek terapie $7 D016896
- 655 _2
- $a klinické zkoušky, fáze II $7 D017427
- 655 _2
- $a klinické zkoušky, fáze III $7 D017428
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a randomizované kontrolované studie $7 D016449
- 700 1_
- $a Hovnanian, Alain $u INSERM UMR 1163, Laboratory of Genetic Skin Diseases, Imagine Institute, Paris, France; University Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; Department of Genetics, Necker Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
- 700 1_
- $a Ly, Juliette $u INSERM UMR 1163, Laboratory of Genetic Skin Diseases, Imagine Institute, Paris, France; University Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France; Department of Genetics, Necker Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
- 700 1_
- $a Buckova, Hana $u Department of Pediatric Dermatology, Children's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.
- 700 1_
- $a Brunner, Victoria $u EB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Lettner, Thomas $u EB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Ablinger, Michael $u EB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Felder, Thomas K $u Department of Laboratory Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Hofbauer, Peter $u Landesapotheke Salzburg, Department of Production, Hospital Pharmacy, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Wolkersdorfer, Martin $u Landesapotheke Salzburg, Department of Production, Hospital Pharmacy, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Lagler, Florian B $u Institute for Inborn Errors of Metabolism, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria; Department of Pediatrics, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Hitzl, Wolfgang $u Research Office Biostatistics, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Laimer, Martin $u Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Kitzmüller, Sophie $u EB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Diem, Anja $u EB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 700 1_
- $a Bauer, Johann W $u Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Salzburg, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
- 773 0_
- $w MED00002961 $t Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology $x 1097-6787 $g Roč. 78, č. 5 (2018), s. 892-901.e7
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29410318 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y a $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20190107 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20190122095146 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1363958 $s 1039057
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2018 $b 78 $c 5 $d 892-901.e7 $e 20180202 $i 1097-6787 $m Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology $n J Am Acad Dermatol $x MED00002961
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20190107