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Front-line imatinib treatment in children and adolescents with chronic myeloid leukemia: results from a phase III trial

M. Suttorp, P. Schulze, I. Glauche, G. Göhring, N. von Neuhoff, M. Metzler, P. Sedlacek, ESJM. de Bont, A. Balduzzi, B. Lausen, O. Aleinikova, S. Sufliarska, G. Henze, G. Strauss, A. Eggert, B. Kremens, AH. Groll, F. Berthold, C. Klein, U....

. 2018 ; 32 (7) : 1657-1669. [pub] 20180620

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu klinické zkoušky, fáze III, časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc19028365

A total of 156 patients (age range 1.3-18.0 years, median 13.2 years; 91 (58.3%) male) with newly diagnosed CML (N = 146 chronic phase (CML-CP), N = 3 accelerated phase (CML-AP), N = 7 blastic phase (CML-BP)) received imatinib up-front (300, 400, 500 mg/m2, respectively) within a prospective phase III trial. Therapy response, progression-free survival, causes of treatment failure, and side effects were analyzed in 148 children and adolescents with complete data. Event-free survival rate by 18 months for patients in CML-CP (median follow-up time 25 months, range: 1-120) was 97% (95% CI, 94.2-99.9%). According to the 2006 ELN-criteria complete hematologic response by month 3, complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) by month 12, and major molecular response (MMR) by month 18 were achieved in 98, 63, and 59% of the patients, respectively. By month 36, 86% of the patients achieved CCyR and 74% achieved MMR. Thirty-eight patients (27%) experienced imatinib failure because of unsatisfactory response or intolerance (N = 9). In all, 28/148 patients (19%) underwent stem cell transplantation (SCT). In the SCT sub-cohort 2/23 patients diagnosed in CML-CP, 0/1 in CML-AP, and 2/4 in CML-BP, respectively, died of relapse (N = 3) or SCT-related complications (N = 2). This large pediatric trial extends and confirms data from smaller series that first-line imatinib in children is highly effective.

Belarus Research Center for Pediatric Oncology Hematology and Immunology Minsk Belarus

Department of Human Genetics Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany

Department of Human Genetics Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany Department of Pediatrics 3 University Hospital University of Duisburg Essen Duisberg Germany

Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine University Hospital Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark

Department of Pediatrics 3 University Hospital University of Duisburg Essen Duisberg Germany

Department of Pediatrics BMT Unit Comenius University Children's Hospital Bratislava Slovakia

Institute for Medical Informatics and Biometry Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany

Institute of Pathology Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany

Medical Department 1 University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany

Oncogenetic Laboratory Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Giessen Germany

Paediatric Hematology and Oncology Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit Clinica Pediatrica Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca Ospedale San Gerardo Monza Italy

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Department of Pediatrics University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Department of Pediatrics University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden Dresden Germany Shriners Hospitals for Children Montréal Canada

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Teaching Hospital Motol 2nd Medical School Charles University Motol Prague Czech Republic

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Charité Berlin Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Charité Berlin Germany Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Helios KlinikenBerlin Buch Berlin Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Cologne Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Erlangen Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Groningen The Netherlands Dutch Childhood Oncology Group The Hague The Netherlands

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Kiel Germany

Pediatric Hematology and Oncology University Children's Hospital Münster Germany

Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Clinical Immunology Medical Faculty Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf Germany

Pediatric Oncology Hematology and Immunology University Children's Hospital Heidelberg Germany

Pediatric Oncology Hematology Immunology Stuttgart Cancer Center Klinikum Stuttgart Olgahospital Stuttgart Germany

University Children's Hospital Ludwig Maximilians University Munich Germany

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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