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Antibody-mediated rejection after liver transplantation-relevance of C1q and C3d-binding antibodies

B. Kovandova, A. Slavcev, Z. Sekerkova, E. Honsova, P. Trunecka,

. 2018 ; 92 Suppl 2 (-) : 34-37. [pub] -

Language English Country England, Great Britain

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Grant support
NV16-27477A MZ0 CEP Register

The aim of our study was to evaluate the relevance of complement-binding donor-specific antibodies (DSA) for prediction of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) after liver transplantation. Sera from 123 liver transplant recipients were retrospectively defined for HLA specificity and complement-fixing activity using the single antigen beads, C1q and C3d techniques. Liver-recipients' sera were tested before transplantation, 3, 6 months and 1 year after transplantation. Patients were followed up for graft survival and rejection incidence for 1 year after transplantation. All patients with pretransplant complement-binding DSA developed severe AMR after transplantation, while three recipients out of four, who produced de novo complement-fixing DSA, developed AMR. Definition of DSA with respect to complement-fixing activity may provide clinically relevant information about the risk of AMR after liver transplantation.

References provided by Crossref.org

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$a The aim of our study was to evaluate the relevance of complement-binding donor-specific antibodies (DSA) for prediction of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) after liver transplantation. Sera from 123 liver transplant recipients were retrospectively defined for HLA specificity and complement-fixing activity using the single antigen beads, C1q and C3d techniques. Liver-recipients' sera were tested before transplantation, 3, 6 months and 1 year after transplantation. Patients were followed up for graft survival and rejection incidence for 1 year after transplantation. All patients with pretransplant complement-binding DSA developed severe AMR after transplantation, while three recipients out of four, who produced de novo complement-fixing DSA, developed AMR. Definition of DSA with respect to complement-fixing activity may provide clinically relevant information about the risk of AMR after liver transplantation.
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$a Honsova, Eva $u Department of Clinical & Transplantation Pathology, IKEM, Prague, Czech Republic.
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