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Germline BRCA2 K3326X and CHEK2 I157T mutations increase risk for sporadic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

O. Obazee, L. Archibugi, A. Andriulli, P. Soucek, E. Małecka-Panas, A. Ivanauskas, T. Johnson, M. Gazouli, T. Pausch, RT. Lawlor, GM. Cavestro, AC. Milanetto, M. Di Leo, C. Pasquali, P. Hegyi, A. Szentesi, CE. Radu, C. Gheorghe, GE....

. 2019 ; 145 (3) : 686-693. [pub] 20190207

Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc19045034

Grantová podpora
NV16-28375A MZ0 CEP - Centrální evidence projektů

Rare truncating BRCA2 K3326X (rs11571833) and pathogenic CHEK2 I157T (rs17879961) variants have previously been implicated in familial pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but not in sporadic cases. The effect of both mutations in important DNA repair genes on sporadic PDAC risk may shed light on the genetic architecture of this disease. Both mutations were genotyped in germline DNA from 2,935 sporadic PDAC cases and 5,626 control subjects within the PANcreatic Disease ReseArch (PANDoRA) consortium. Risk estimates were evaluated using multivariate unconditional logistic regression with adjustment for possible confounders such as sex, age and country of origin. Statistical analyses were two-sided with p values <0.05 considered significant. K3326X and I157T were associated with increased risk of developing sporadic PDAC (odds ratio (ORdom ) = 1.78, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.26-2.52, p = 1.19 × 10-3 and ORdom = 1.74, 95% CI = 1.15-2.63, p = 8.57 × 10-3 , respectively). Neither mutation was significantly associated with risk of developing early-onset PDAC. This retrospective study demonstrates novel risk estimates of K3326X and I157T in sporadic PDAC which suggest that upon validation and in combination with other established genetic and non-genetic risk factors, these mutations may be used to improve pancreatic cancer risk assessment in European populations. Identification of carriers of these risk alleles as high-risk groups may also facilitate screening or prevention strategies for such individuals, regardless of family history.

1st Propaedeutic Surgical Department Hippocratio General Hospital Athens Medical School National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

ARC Net Applied Research on Cancer Centre University of Verona Verona Italy

Department of Basic Medical Sciences Laboratory of Biology Medical School National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

Department of Clinical Biochemistry Herlev and Gentofte Hospital Copenhagen University Hospital Copenhagen Denmark

Department of Digestive Tract Diseases Medical University of Lodz Lodz Poland

Department of Gastroenterology Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Lithuania

Department of General Visceral and Thoracic Surgery University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf Hamburg Germany

Department of General Visceral and Thoracic Surgery University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf Hamburg Germany Section for Visceral Surgery Department of Surgery Kantonsspital Aarau AG Aarau Switzerland

Department of Hematology Medical University of Lodz Lodz Poland

Department of Laboratory Medicine University Hospital of Padova Padova Italy

Department of Massa Carrara Oncological Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest Carrara Italy

Department of Oncology Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic

Department of Oncology Herlev and Gentofte Hospital Copenhagen University Hospital Copenhagen Denmark

Department of Surgery Konstantopouleion General Hospital of Athens Athens Greece

Department of Surgery Oncology and Gastroenterology DiSCOG University of Padova Padova Italy

Department of Surgery Pancreas Institute University and Hospital Trust of Verona Verona Italy

Digestive and Liver Disease Unit Pancreatic Disorders Clinic S Andrea Hospital University of Sapienza Rome Italy

Digestive and Liver Disease Unit Pancreatic Disorders Clinic S Andrea Hospital University of Sapienza Rome Italy Pancreatico Biliary Endoscopy and Endosonography Division Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy

Dipartimento di Biologia Università di Pisa Pisa Italy

Division of Cancer Epidemiology German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg Germany

Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg Germany

Division of Gastroenterology and Research Laboratory Department of Oncology IRCCS Scientific Institute and Regional General Hospital Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza San Giovanni Rotondo Italy

Division of General and Transplant Surgery Pisa University Hospital Pisa Italy

Fundeni Clinical Institute Bucharest Romania

Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Unit Vita Salute San Raffaele University IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy

Genomic Epidemiology Group German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg Germany

Institute for Translational Medicine and 1st Department of Medicine University of Pécs Pécs Hungary

Institute of Biology and Medical Genetics 1st Medical Faculty Charles University Prague and Biomedical Center Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen Charles University Prague Czech Republic

Institute of Experimental Medicine Czech Academy of Science Prague and Institute of Biology and Medical Genetics 1st Medical Faculty Charles University Prague Czech Republic

Klinik für Allgemein Viszeral und Transplantationschirurgie Heidelberg Germany

Laboratory of Pharmacogenomics Biomedical Centre Faculty of Medicine in Plzen Charles University Prague Plzen Czech Republic

Pancreas Unit Department of Digestive System Sant'Orsola Malpighi Hospital Bologna Italy

Pathologisches Institut der Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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