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Congenital rhabdomyosarcoma: A report from the European paediatric Soft tissue sarcoma Study Group
G. Bisogno, V. Minard-Colin, MB. Arush, J. Daragjati, B. Coppadoro, S. Gallego, R. Alaggio, N. Smeulders, P. Mudry, A. Zin, JHM. Merks, O. Slater
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
PubMed
34582098
DOI
10.1002/pbc.29376
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- doba přežití bez progrese choroby MeSH
- embryonální rhabdomyosarkom * MeSH
- fúze genů MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- represorové proteiny MeSH
- rhabdomyosarkom * patologie MeSH
- trans-aktivátory MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
PROCEDURE: Congenital rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) represents a challenging disease due to its characteristics and the difficulties in delivering treatment in this immature population. METHODS: We analyzed treatment and outcome of patients with congenital RMS, defined as tumor diagnosed in the first 2 months of life, enrolled in the European paediatric Soft tissue sarcoma Study Group protocols. RESULTS: Twenty-four patients with congenital RMS were registered. All, except one patient (PAX3-FOXO1-positive metastatic RMS), had favorable histology and localized disease. Three patients had VGLL2-CITED2/NCOA2 fusion. Complete tumor resection was achieved in 10 patients. No radiotherapy was given. Chemotherapy doses were adjusted to age and weight. Only two patients required further dose reduction for toxicity. The 5-year event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were 75.0% (95% confidence interval [CI] 52.6-87.9) and 87.3% (95% CI 65.6-95.7), respectively. Progressive disease was the main cause of treatment failure. CONCLUSION: Patients with congenital RMS presented with a favorable disease, allowing weight- and age-adjusted doses of chemotherapy and avoidance of irradiation, without compromising the outcome.
Department of Paediatric and Adolescent Oncology Gustave Roussy Villejuif France
Pathology Unit Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS Rome Italy
Pediatric Oncology Department Children's Hospital Brno Brno Czech Republic
Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology Utrecht The Netherlands
Servicio de Oncología y Hematología Pediatrica Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Spain
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a PROCEDURE: Congenital rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) represents a challenging disease due to its characteristics and the difficulties in delivering treatment in this immature population. METHODS: We analyzed treatment and outcome of patients with congenital RMS, defined as tumor diagnosed in the first 2 months of life, enrolled in the European paediatric Soft tissue sarcoma Study Group protocols. RESULTS: Twenty-four patients with congenital RMS were registered. All, except one patient (PAX3-FOXO1-positive metastatic RMS), had favorable histology and localized disease. Three patients had VGLL2-CITED2/NCOA2 fusion. Complete tumor resection was achieved in 10 patients. No radiotherapy was given. Chemotherapy doses were adjusted to age and weight. Only two patients required further dose reduction for toxicity. The 5-year event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) were 75.0% (95% confidence interval [CI] 52.6-87.9) and 87.3% (95% CI 65.6-95.7), respectively. Progressive disease was the main cause of treatment failure. CONCLUSION: Patients with congenital RMS presented with a favorable disease, allowing weight- and age-adjusted doses of chemotherapy and avoidance of irradiation, without compromising the outcome.
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