-
Something wrong with this record ?
Cis-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid occurrence in Cannabis sativa L
F. Tolomeo, F. Russo, D. Kaczorova, MA. Vandelli, G. Biagini, A. Laganà, AL. Capriotti, R. Paris, F. Fulvio, L. Carbone, E. Perrone, G. Gigli, G. Cannazza, C. Citti
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article
- MeSH
- Cannabis * chemistry MeSH
- Cannabidiol * analysis MeSH
- Dronabinol analogs & derivatives analysis MeSH
- Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid methods MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
Cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) and trans-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (trans-Δ9-THCA) are known to be the major phytocannabinoids in Cannabis sativa L., along with their decarboxylated derivatives cannabidiol (CBD) and trans-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (trans-Δ9-THC). The cis isomer of Δ9-THC has been recently identified, characterized and quantified in several Cannabis sativa varieties, which had been heated (decarboxylated) before the analysis. Since decarboxylation alters the original phytocannabinoids composition of the plant, this work reports the identification and characterization of the carboxylated precursor cis-Δ9-THCA. The compound was also synthesized and used as analytical standard for the development and validation of a liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry-based method for its quantification in ten Cannabis sativa L. samples from different chemotypes. The highest concentrations of cis-Δ9-THCA were found in CBD-rich varieties, lower levels were observed in cannabigerol (CBG)-rich varieties (chemotype IV) and in those varieties with a balanced level of both CBD and THC (chemotype III), while its levels were not detectable in cannabichromene (CBC)-rich varieties (chemotype VI). The presence of the cis isomer of THC and THCA raises the question on whether to include or not this species in the calculation of the total amount of THC to classify a cannabis variety as a drug-type or a fiber-type (hemp).
CREA Research Center for Cereal and Industrial Crops Via di Corticella 133 40128 Bologna Italy
Department of Chemistry Sapienza University of Rome Piazzale Aldo Moro 5 00185 Rome Italy
Department of Life Sciences University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Via Campi 103 41125 Modena Italy
Institute of Nanotechnology CNR NANOTEC Campus Ecotekne Via Monteroni 73100 Lecce Italy
References provided by Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc22024372
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20221031100245.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 221017s2022 enk f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.1016/j.jpba.2022.114958 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)35930832
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a enk
- 100 1_
- $a Tolomeo, Francesco $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy
- 245 10
- $a Cis-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid occurrence in Cannabis sativa L / $c F. Tolomeo, F. Russo, D. Kaczorova, MA. Vandelli, G. Biagini, A. Laganà, AL. Capriotti, R. Paris, F. Fulvio, L. Carbone, E. Perrone, G. Gigli, G. Cannazza, C. Citti
- 520 9_
- $a Cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) and trans-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (trans-Δ9-THCA) are known to be the major phytocannabinoids in Cannabis sativa L., along with their decarboxylated derivatives cannabidiol (CBD) and trans-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (trans-Δ9-THC). The cis isomer of Δ9-THC has been recently identified, characterized and quantified in several Cannabis sativa varieties, which had been heated (decarboxylated) before the analysis. Since decarboxylation alters the original phytocannabinoids composition of the plant, this work reports the identification and characterization of the carboxylated precursor cis-Δ9-THCA. The compound was also synthesized and used as analytical standard for the development and validation of a liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry-based method for its quantification in ten Cannabis sativa L. samples from different chemotypes. The highest concentrations of cis-Δ9-THCA were found in CBD-rich varieties, lower levels were observed in cannabigerol (CBG)-rich varieties (chemotype IV) and in those varieties with a balanced level of both CBD and THC (chemotype III), while its levels were not detectable in cannabichromene (CBC)-rich varieties (chemotype VI). The presence of the cis isomer of THC and THCA raises the question on whether to include or not this species in the calculation of the total amount of THC to classify a cannabis variety as a drug-type or a fiber-type (hemp).
- 650 12
- $a kanabidiol $x analýza $7 D002185
- 650 12
- $a Cannabis $x chemie $7 D002188
- 650 _2
- $a vysokoúčinná kapalinová chromatografie $x metody $7 D002851
- 650 _2
- $a tetrahydrokanabinol $x analogy a deriváty $x analýza $7 D013759
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 700 1_
- $a Russo, Fabiana $u Clinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Kaczorova, Dominika $u Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Department of Genetic Resources for Vegetables, Medicinal and Special Plants, Crop Research Institute, Šlechtitelů 29, 78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic; Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, 78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic
- 700 1_
- $a Vandelli, Maria Angela $u Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 103, 41125 Modena, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Biagini, Giuseppe $u Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Laganà, Aldo $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Capriotti, Anna Laura $u Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Paris, Roberta $u CREA - Research Center for Cereal and Industrial Crops, Via di Corticella 133, 40128 Bologna, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Fulvio, Flavia $u CREA - Research Center for Cereal and Industrial Crops, Via di Corticella 133, 40128 Bologna, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Carbone, Luigi $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Perrone, Elisabetta $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Gigli, Giuseppe $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy
- 700 1_
- $a Cannazza, Giuseppe $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 103, 41125 Modena, Italy. Electronic address: giuseppe.cannazza@unimore.it
- 700 1_
- $a Citti, Cinzia $u Institute of Nanotechnology - CNR NANOTEC, Campus Ecotekne, Via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy; Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 103, 41125 Modena, Italy. Electronic address: cinzia.citti@unimore.it
- 773 0_
- $w MED00002894 $t Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis $x 1873-264X $g Roč. 219, č. - (2022), s. 114958
- 856 41
- $u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35930832 $y Pubmed
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y p $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20221017 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20221031100243 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1854217 $s 1175662
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2022 $b 219 $c - $d 114958 $e 20220722 $i 1873-264X $m Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis $n J Pharm Biomed Anal $x MED00002894
- LZP __
- $a Pubmed-20221017