• Something wrong with this record ?

Ghrelin/GHS-R1A antagonism in memory test and its effects on central molecular signaling involved in addiction in rats

M. Lapka, C. Charalambous, A. Khryakova, A. Certilina, J. Novotny, L. Hejnova, M. Sustkova-Fiserova

. 2023 ; 224 (-) : 173528. [pub] 20230303

Language English Country United States

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Central ghrelin signaling seems to play important role in addiction as well as memory processing. Antagonism of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1A) has been recently proposed as a promising tool for the unsatisfactory drug addiction therapy. However, molecular aspects of GHS-R1A involvement in specific brain regions remain unclear. The present study demonstrated for the first time that acute as well as subchronic (4 days) administration of the experimental GHS-R1A antagonist JMV2959 in usual intraperitoneal doses including 3 mg/kg, had no influence on memory functions tested in the Morris Water Maze in rats as well as no significant effects on the molecular markers linked with memory processing in selected brain areas in rats, specifically on the β-actin, c-Fos, two forms of the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII, p-CaMKII) and the cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB, p-CREB), within the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), nucleus accumbens (NAc), dorsal striatum, and hippocampus (HIPP). Furthermore, following the methamphetamine intravenous self-administration in rats, the 3 mg/kg JMV2959 pretreatment significantly reduced or prevented the methamphetamine-induced significant decrease of hippocampal β-actin and c-Fos as well as it prevented the significant decrease of CREB in the NAC and mPFC. These results imply, that the GHS-R1A antagonist/JMV2959 might reduce/prevent some of the memory-linked molecular changes elicited by methamphetamine addiction within brain structures associated with memory (HIPP), reward (NAc), and motivation (mPFC), which may contribute to the previously observed significant JMV2959-induced reduction of the methamphetamine self-administration and drug-seeking behavior in the same animals. Further research is necessary to corroborate these results.

References provided by Crossref.org

000      
00000naa a2200000 a 4500
001      
bmc23010666
003      
CZ-PrNML
005      
20230801132555.0
007      
ta
008      
230718s2023 xxu f 000 0|eng||
009      
AR
024    7_
$a 10.1016/j.pbb.2023.173528 $2 doi
035    __
$a (PubMed)36870422
040    __
$a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
041    0_
$a eng
044    __
$a xxu
100    1_
$a Lapka, Marek $u Department of Pharmacology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, Prague 10 10000, Czech Republic. Electronic address: marek.lapka@lf3.cuni.cz
245    10
$a Ghrelin/GHS-R1A antagonism in memory test and its effects on central molecular signaling involved in addiction in rats / $c M. Lapka, C. Charalambous, A. Khryakova, A. Certilina, J. Novotny, L. Hejnova, M. Sustkova-Fiserova
520    9_
$a Central ghrelin signaling seems to play important role in addiction as well as memory processing. Antagonism of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1A) has been recently proposed as a promising tool for the unsatisfactory drug addiction therapy. However, molecular aspects of GHS-R1A involvement in specific brain regions remain unclear. The present study demonstrated for the first time that acute as well as subchronic (4 days) administration of the experimental GHS-R1A antagonist JMV2959 in usual intraperitoneal doses including 3 mg/kg, had no influence on memory functions tested in the Morris Water Maze in rats as well as no significant effects on the molecular markers linked with memory processing in selected brain areas in rats, specifically on the β-actin, c-Fos, two forms of the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII, p-CaMKII) and the cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB, p-CREB), within the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), nucleus accumbens (NAc), dorsal striatum, and hippocampus (HIPP). Furthermore, following the methamphetamine intravenous self-administration in rats, the 3 mg/kg JMV2959 pretreatment significantly reduced or prevented the methamphetamine-induced significant decrease of hippocampal β-actin and c-Fos as well as it prevented the significant decrease of CREB in the NAC and mPFC. These results imply, that the GHS-R1A antagonist/JMV2959 might reduce/prevent some of the memory-linked molecular changes elicited by methamphetamine addiction within brain structures associated with memory (HIPP), reward (NAc), and motivation (mPFC), which may contribute to the previously observed significant JMV2959-induced reduction of the methamphetamine self-administration and drug-seeking behavior in the same animals. Further research is necessary to corroborate these results.
650    _2
$a krysa rodu Rattus $7 D051381
650    _2
$a zvířata $7 D000818
650    12
$a receptory ghrelinu $7 D054440
650    _2
$a ghrelin $x farmakologie $7 D054439
650    _2
$a aktiny $7 D000199
650    _2
$a proteinkinasa závislá na vápníku a kalmodulinu typ 2 $7 D054732
650    12
$a methamfetamin $x farmakologie $7 D008694
655    _2
$a časopisecké články $7 D016428
655    _2
$a práce podpořená grantem $7 D013485
700    1_
$a Charalambous, Chrysostomos $u Department of Pharmacology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, Prague 10 10000, Czech Republic. Electronic address: chrysostomos.charalambous@lf3.cuni.cz
700    1_
$a Khryakova, Anna $u Department of Pharmacology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, Prague 10 10000, Czech Republic
700    1_
$a Certilina, Alina $u Department of Pharmacology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, Prague 10 10000, Czech Republic
700    1_
$a Novotny, Jiri $u Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinicna 7, Prague 2 128 00, Czech Republic. Electronic address: jiri.novotny@natur.cuni.cz
700    1_
$a Hejnova, Lucie $u Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Vinicna 7, Prague 2 128 00, Czech Republic. Electronic address: lucie.hejnova@natur.cuni.cz
700    1_
$a Sustkova-Fiserova, Magdalena $u Department of Pharmacology, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruska 87, Prague 10 10000, Czech Republic. Electronic address: magdalena.sustkova@lf3.cuni.cz
773    0_
$w MED00003794 $t Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior $x 1873-5177 $g Roč. 224, č. - (2023), s. 173528
856    41
$u https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36870422 $y Pubmed
910    __
$a ABA008 $b sig $c sign $y p $z 0
990    __
$a 20230718 $b ABA008
991    __
$a 20230801132552 $b ABA008
999    __
$a ok $b bmc $g 1963238 $s 1196931
BAS    __
$a 3
BAS    __
$a PreBMC-MEDLINE
BMC    __
$a 2023 $b 224 $c - $d 173528 $e 20230303 $i 1873-5177 $m Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior $n Pharmacol Biochem Behav $x MED00003794
LZP    __
$a Pubmed-20230718

Find record

Citation metrics

Loading data ...

Archiving options

Loading data ...