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Changes of DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation in plant protoplast cultures

. 2013 ; 60 (1) : 33-6. [epub] 20130315

Language English Country Switzerland Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Links

PubMed 23505619
PII: 2012_312
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Cytosine methylation patterns in higher eukaryotes are important in gene regulation. Along with 5-methylcytosine (5-mC), a newly discovered constituent of mammalian DNA, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), is the other modified base in higher organisms. In this study we detected 5-hmC in plant protoplast DNA and demonstrated its increasing content during the first 72 hrs. of protoplast cultivation. In contrast to 5-hmC, the amount of 5-mC decreased during protoplast cultivation. It was also found that 5-hmC did not primarily arise as a product of oxidative DNA damage following protoplast culture.

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