Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma with neuroendocrine and neuroendocrine-like features. Morphologic, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of 18 cases and review of the literature
Language English Country United States Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review
PubMed
26031603
DOI
10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2015.05.001
PII: S1092-9134(15)00078-7
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, Chromosomal numerical aberrations, Immunohistochemistry, Kidney, Neuroendocrine differentiation, aCGH,
- MeSH
- Diagnosis, Differential MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Immunohistochemistry MeSH
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell genetics metabolism pathology MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Neoplasm Metastasis MeSH
- Kidney Neoplasms genetics metabolism pathology MeSH
- Neuroendocrine Tumors genetics metabolism pathology MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Comparative Genomic Hybridization MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Review MeSH
Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (CRCC) with neuroendocrine differentiation (CRCCND) has only recently been described. Eighteen cases of CRCC with morphologic features suggestive of neuroendocrine differentiation were selected from among 624 CRCCs in our registry. The tissues were fixed in neutral formalin, embedded in paraffin, cut into 4- to 5-μm-thick sections, and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. As CRCC with neuroendocrine features, tumors with following morphology were suggested: (1) trabecular/palisading/ribbon-like, gyriform, insular, glandular, and solid pattern; (2) uniform polygonal cells formed in small islets; and (3) cribriform pattern in combination with palisading. Selected cases were further analyzed using immunohistochemistry, electron microscopy, array comparative genomic hybridization, and fluorescence in situ hybridization. Cases were classified as CRCCND or CRCC with neuroendocrine-like features (CRCCND-L) based on the immunohistochemical expression of neuroendocrine markers: CRCCND, 4 cases, age range 49 to 79 years, size ranged from 2.2 to 22 cm, and CRCCND-L, 14 cases, age range 34 to 74 years, size range 3.8 to 16.5 cm. Follow-up information was available for 11 of 18 patients aged 0.5 to 12 years. Two of 4 CRCCNDs showed aggressive clinical course with metastatic spreading. Chromophobe renal cell carcinomas with neuroendocrine differentiation were focally positive for CD56 (4/4), synaptophysin (4/4), chromogranin A (1/4), and neuron-specific enolase (3/4). All 14 CRCCND-Ls were mostly negative or very weakly focally positive for some of the aforementioned markers. All 18 tumors were positive for cytokeratin 7 and CD117. Ultrastructural analysis showed poorly preserved neuroendocrine granules only in 2 of 4 analyzed CRCCNDs. Losses of chromosomes 1, 2, 6, and 10 were found in all analyzable CRCCNDs, whereas multiple losses (chromosomes 1, 2, 6, 10, 13, 17, and 21) and gains (chromosomes 4, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 19, and 20) were found in CRCCND-L.
Bioptical Laboratory Chomutov Chomutov Czech Republic
Department of Diagnostic Pathology Kansai Medical University Hirakata Hospital Osaka Japan
Department of Diagnostic Pathology Kochi Red Cross Hospital Kochi Japan
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City KS
Department of Pathology Bellvitge University Hospital Barcelona Spain
Department of Pathology Cruces University Hospital Barakaldo Spain
Department of Pathology Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia Mexico City Mexico
Department of Pathology University Hospital Dubrava Zagreb Croatia
Department of Pathology University Hospital Ostrava Ostrava Czech Republic
Department of Radiology Medical Faculty and Charles University Hospital Plzen Plzen Czech Republic
References provided by Crossref.org
Molecular Genetics of Renal Cell Tumors: A Practical Diagnostic Approach