Gene variants at FTO, 9p21, and 2q36.3 are age-independently associated with myocardial infarction in Czech men
Language English Country Netherlands Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
26772723
DOI
10.1016/j.cca.2016.01.005
PII: S0009-8981(16)30005-5
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- Cardiovascular disease, Polymorphism, Slavic population, Young,
- MeSH
- Genetic Variation genetics MeSH
- Genotype MeSH
- Body Mass Index MeSH
- Myocardial Infarction genetics MeSH
- Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide genetics MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2 genetics MeSH
- Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 genetics MeSH
- Risk Factors MeSH
- Aging MeSH
- Age Factors MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
AIM: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developed countries. This study aimed to confirm the effect of common putative CVD-associated gene variants (FTO rs17817449, KIF6 rs20455, 9p21 rs10757274 and 2q36.3 rs2943634) on CVD manifestation, and determine whether this effect differs between younger (< 50 years) and older CVD patients. METHODS: 1191 controls and 1889 MI patients were analyzed. All participants were Caucasian Czech males aged <65 years (532 were <50 years) who were examined at cardiology clinics in Prague, Czech Republic. Variants of FTO, 9p21, 2q36.3, and KIF-6 were genotyped using PCR-RFLP or TaqMan assay. RESULTS: Variants of FTO (OR 1.48; 95% CI, 1.19-1.84 in a TT vs. GG comparison, p=0.0005); 9p21 (OR 1.74; 95% CI, 1.41-2.14 in an AA vs. GG comparison, p=0.0001); and 2q36.3 (OR 1.34; 95%CI, 1.09-1.65 in an AA vs. +C comparison, p=0.006) were significantly associated with MI in the male Czech population. In contrast, genotype frequencies of KIF-6 (rs20455) were the same in patients and controls (P=1.00). Nearly identical results were observed when a subset of young MI patients (N=532, aged <50 years) was analyzed. CONCLUSION: We confirmed the importance of determining FTO, 9p21, and 2q36.3 variants as part of the genetic determination of MI risk in the Czech male population.
References provided by Crossref.org
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