Cross-cultural differences on Gunas and other well-being dimensions
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
27931898
DOI
10.1016/j.ajp.2016.09.001
PII: S1876-2018(16)30392-6
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Cross-cultural, Mental health, Rajas, Sattva, Tamas,
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- osobní uspokojení * MeSH
- osobnost fyziologie MeSH
- srovnání kultur * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika etnologie MeSH
- Indie etnologie MeSH
- Spojené státy americké etnologie MeSH
Indian perspective of human nature and personality are often viewed through a trigunas perspective-Sattva, Rajas and Tamas. The current study investigated the triadic gunas and well-being dimensions across 3 nations India (n=493; 194 males and 299 females; mean age=21.73 years, SD=3.23), USA (n=302; 80 males and 222 females; mean age=22.90years, SD=2.78) and Czech Republic (n=353; 67 males and 286 females; mean age=22.29years, SD=2.29) with a total of 1148 participants. Triguna Personality (Vedic Personality inventory) and well- being dimensions measured by Mental Health Continuum- Short Form, Flourishing scale and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experiences (MHC-SF, FS and SPANE) differed across countries. Triguna were correlated with MHC-SF and its clusters, FS and SPANE. Regression analysis revealed that Trigunas accounted significantly for well-being dimensions, for instance, Sattva accounted for 48% variance in Czechs, 56% in Indians and 55% in Americans, Rajas accounted for 21% variance in Czechs, 08% in Indians and 54% in Americans and Tamas accounted for 50% variance in Czechs, 20% in Indians and 64% in Americans. The results reinforce that trigunas personality significantly predict well-being dimensions.
Amity Institute of Psychology and Allied Sciences Amity University Uttar Pradesh Noida India
Dept of Humanities and Social Sciences Indian Institute of Technology Delhi India
Dept of Psychology Faculty of Arts Masaryk University Bruno Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org