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The effect of nanoparticles on the photosynthetic pigments in cadmium-zinc interactions

. 2019 Feb ; 26 (4) : 4147-4151. [epub] 20190106

Language English Country Germany Media print-electronic

Document type Journal Article

Grant support
SVV 260 416 Univerzita Karlova v Praze
8G15003 Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic

Links

PubMed 30613887
DOI 10.1007/s11356-018-04060-7
PII: 10.1007/s11356-018-04060-7
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Heavy metal contamination, one of the greatest global problems, not only endangers humans and animals but also negatively affects plants. New trends, the production and industrial applications of metals in nanoforms, lead to release of large amounts of nanoparticles into the environment. However, the influence of nanoparticles on living organisms is not well understood. Cadmium is a heavy metal not essential for plants, and to its phytotoxicity also contributes its chemical similarity to zinc. It has been recorded that zinc at low concentrations reduces the toxicity of cadmium, but our results with ZnO nanoparticles did not proved it. In contrast, ZnO nanoparticles significantly increased the negative effect of cadmium, which was reflected mainly in changes in the content of photosynthetic pigments.

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