Radiopaque Nanorobots as Magnetically Navigable Contrast Agents for Localized In Vivo Imaging of the Gastrointestinal Tract
Language English Country Germany Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords
- computed tomography, gastrointestinal tract, magnetic actuation, medical imaging, nanomotors, nanoswimmers, tracking,
- MeSH
- Gastrointestinal Tract * diagnostic imaging MeSH
- Contrast Media * chemistry MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Magnetics MeSH
- X-Ray Microtomography MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Contrast Media * MeSH
Magnetic nanorobots offer wireless navigation capability in hard-to-reach areas of the human body for targeted therapy and diagnosis. Though in vivo imaging is required for guidance of the magnetic nanorobots toward the target areas, most of the imaging techniques are inadequate to reveal the potential locomotion routes. This work proposes the use of radiopaque magnetic nanorobots along with microcomputed tomography (microCT) for localized in vivo imaging applications. The nanorobots consist of a contrast agent, barium sulfate (BaSO4 ), magnetized by the decoration of magnetite (Fe3 O4 ) particles. The magnetic features lead to actuation under rotating magnetic fields and enable precise navigation in a microfluidic channel used to simulate confined spaces of the body. In this channel, the intrinsic radiopacity of the nanorobots also provides the possibility to reveal the internal structures by X-ray contrast. Furthermore, in vitro analysis indicates nontoxicity of the nanorobots. In vivo experiments demonstrate localization of the nanorobots in a specific part of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract upon the influence of the magnetic field, indicating the efficient control even in the presence of natural peristaltic movements. The nanorobots reported here highlight that smart nanorobotic contrast agents can improve the current imaging-based diagnosis techniques by providing untethered controllability in vivo.
See more in PubMed
X. Yan, Q. Zhou, M. Vincent, Y. Deng, J. Yu, J. Xu, T. Xu, T. Tang, L. Bian, Y. X. J. Wang, K. Kostarelos, L. Zhang, Sci. Robot. 2017, 2, eaaq1155.
U. Bozuyuk, E. Suadiye, A. Aghakhani, N. O. Dogan, J. Lazovic, M. E. Tiryaki, M. Schneider, A. C. Karacakol, S. O. Demir, G. Richter, M. Sitti, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 32, 2109741.
Q. Wang, L. Zhang, ACS Nano 2021, 15, 149.
H. Ramezani, H. Dietz, Nat. Rev. Genet. 2020, 21, 5.
M. Ussia, M. Pumera, Chem. Soc. Rev. 2022, 51, 1558.
H. Ceylan, I. C. Yasa, U. Kilic, W. Hu, M. Sitti, Prog. Biomed. Eng. 2019, 1, 012002.
B. E. F. De Ávila, P. Angsantikul, J. Li, M. Angel Lopez-Ramirez, D. E. Ramírez-Herrera, S. Thamphiwatana, C. Chen, J. Delezuk, R. Samakapiruk, V. Ramez, L. Zhang, J. Wang, Nat. Commun. 2017, 8, 272.
W. Gao, R. Dong, S. Thamphiwatana, J. Li, W. Gao, L. Zhang, J. Wang, ACS Nano 2015, 9, 117.
a) B. Esteban-Fernández de Ávila, P. Angsantikul, J. Li, W. Gao, L. Zhang, J. Wang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2018, 28, 1705640.
b) P. Mayorga-Burrezo, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, M. Pumera, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 32, 2106699;
c) K. Villa, H. Sopha, J. Zelenka, M. Motola, L. Dekanovsky, D. C. Beketova, J. M. Macak, T. Ruml, M. Pumera, Small 2022, 18, 2106612.
a) V. Du Nguyen, H. K. Min, H. Y. Kim, J. Han, Y. H. Choi, C. S. Kim, J. O. Park, E. Choi, ACS Nano 2021, 15, 8492.
b) C. C. Mayorga Martinez, J. Vyskočil, F. Novotný, P. Bednar, D. Ruzek, O. Alduhaish, M. Pumera, Appl. Mater. Today 2022, 26, 101337;
c) H. Zhou, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, S. Pané, L. Zhang, M. Pumera, Chem. Rev. 2021, 121, 4999.
a) V. M. Jooss, J. S. Bolten, J. Huwyler, D. Ahmed, Sci. Adv. 2022, 8, eabm2785;
b) J. Li, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, C.-D. Ohl, M. Pumera, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 32, 2102265;
c) J. G. S. Moo, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, H. Wang, W. Z. Teo, B. H. Tan, T. D. Luong, S. R. Gonzalez-Avila, C.-D. Ohl, M. Pumera, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2018, 28, 1702618.
Q. Deng, L. Zhang, W. Lv, X. Liu, J. Ren, X. Qu, ACS Nano 2021, 15, 6604.
C. M. Oral, M. Ussia, D. K. Yavuz, M. Pumera, Small 2022, 18, 2106271.
X. Liang, L. Li, J. Tang, M. Komiyama, K. Ariga, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 2020, 93, 581.
B. Wang, K. Kostarelos, B. J. Nelson, L. Zhang, Adv. Mater. 2021, 33, 2002047.
M. Urso, M. Pumera, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 32, 2200711.
X. Z. Chen, M. Hoop, F. Mushtaq, E. Siringil, C. Hu, B. J. Nelson, S. Pané, Appl. Mater. Today 2017, 9, 37.
F. Soto, E. Karshalev, F. Zhang, B. E. Fernandez De Avila, A. Nourhani, J. Wang, Chem. Rev. 2021, 122, 5365.
C. Xin, D. Jin, Y. Hu, L. Yang, R. Li, L. Wang, Z. Ren, D. Wang, S. Ji, K. Hu, D. Pan, H. Wu, W. Zhu, Z. Shen, Y. Wang, J. Li, L. Zhang, D. Wu, J. Chu, ACS Nano 2021, 15, 18048.
K. Yuan, Z. Jiang, B. Jurado-Sánchez, A. Escarpa, Chem. - Eur. J. 2020, 26, 2309.
K. Yuan, B. Jurado-Sánchez, A. Escarpa, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2021, 60, 4915.
M. Urso, M. Pumera, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 32, 2112120.
J. V. Vaghasiya, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, S. Matějková, M. Pumera, Nat. Commun. 2022, 13, 1026.
M. Sun, C. Tian, L. Mao, X. Meng, X. Shen, B. Hao, X. Wang, H. Xie, L. Zhang, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 32, 2112508.
C. C. J. Alcântara, S. Kim, S. Lee, B. Jang, P. Thakolkaran, J. Y. Kim, H. Choi, B. J. Nelson, S. Pané, Small 2019, 15, 1805006.
E. Rahimi, R. Offoiach, S. Deng, X. Chen, S. Pané, L. Fedrizzi, M. Lekka, Appl. Mater. Today 2021, 24, 101135.
M. E. Tiryaki, M. Sitti, Adv. Intell. Syst. 2022, 4, 2100178.
A. Aziz, S. Pane, V. Iacovacci, N. Koukourakis, J. Czarske, A. Menciassi, M. Medina-Sánchez, O. G. Schmidt, ACS Nano 2020, 14, 10865.
J. Hu, H. Albadawi, Z. Zhang, M. A. Salomao, S. Gunduz, S. Rehman, L. D'Amone, J. L. Mayer, F. Omenetto, R. Oklu, Adv. Mater. 2022, 34, 2106865.
M. Sitti, D. S. Wiersma, Adv. Mater. 2020, 32, 1906766.
A. Aziz, J. Holthof, S. Meyer, O. G. Schmidt, M. Medina-Sánchez, Adv. Healthcare Mater. 2021, 10, 2101077.
A. C. Hortelao, C. Simó, M. Guix, S. Guallar-Garrido, E. Julián, D. Vilela, L. Rejc, P. Ramos-Cabrer, U. Cossío, V. Gómez-Vallejo, T. Patiño, J. Llop, S. Sánchez, Sci. Robot. 2021, 6, eabd2823.
D. Vilela, U. Cossío, J. Parmar, A. M. Martínez-Villacorta, V. Gómez-Vallejo, J. Llop, S. Sánchez, ACS Nano 2018, 12, 1220.
J. Li, S. Thamphiwatana, W. Liu, B. Esteban-Fernández De Ávila, P. Angsantikul, E. Sandraz, J. Wang, T. Xu, F. Soto, V. Ramez, X. Wang, W. Gao, L. Zhang, J. Wang, ACS Nano 2016, 10, 9536.
V. Iacovacci, A. Blanc, H. Huang, L. Ricotti, R. Schibli, A. Menciassi, M. Behe, S. Pané, B. J. Nelson, Small 2019, 15, 1900709.
M. F. Phelan, M. E. Tiryaki, J. Lazovic, H. Gilbert, M. Sitti, Adv. Sci. 2022, 9, 2105352.
Z. Xu, M. Chen, H. Lee, S. P. Feng, J. Y. Park, S. Lee, J. T. Kim, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2019, 11, 15727.
S. Pané, J. Puigmartí-Luis, C. Bergeles, X. Z. Chen, E. Pellicer, J. Sort, V. Počepcová, A. Ferreira, B. J. Nelson, Adv. Mater. Technol. 2019, 4, 1800575.
J. R. Ashton, J. L. West, C. T. Badea, Front. Pharmacol. 2015, 6, 256.
N. Lee, S. H. Choi, T. Hyeon, Adv. Mater. 2013, 25, 2641.
H. Dong, S. R. Du, X. Y. Zheng, G. M. Lyu, L. D. Sun, L. D. Li, P. Z. Zhang, C. Zhang, C. H. Yan, Chem. Rev. 2015, 115, 10725.
P. C. Naha, J. C. Hsu, J. Kim, S. Shah, M. Bouché, S. Si-Mohamed, D. N. Rosario-Berrios, P. Douek, M. Hajfathalian, P. Yasini, S. Singh, M. A. Rosen, M. A. Morgan, D. P. Cormode, ACS Nano 2020, 14, 10187.
Y. Zu, Y. Yong, X. Zhang, J. Yu, X. Dong, W. Yin, L. Yan, F. Zhao, Z. Gu, Y. Zhao, RSC Adv. 2017, 7, 17505.
X. Yang, J. F. Lovell, Y. Zhang, ChemBioChem 2019, 20, 462.
K. R. Sneha, G. S. Sailaja, J. Mater. Chem. B 2021, 9, 8569.
Z. Liu, E. Ju, J. Liu, Y. Du, Z. Li, Q. Yuan, J. Ren, X. Qu, Biomaterials 2013, 34, 7444.
M. Urso, M. Ussia, F. Novotný, M. Pumera, Nat. Commun. 2022, 13, 3573.
M. Urso, C. Iffelsberger, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, M. Pumera, Small Methods 2021, 5, 2100511.
X. Peng, M. Urso, M. Pumera, Small Methods 2021, 5, 2100617.
J. Vyskočil, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, E. Jablonská, F. Novotný, T. Ruml, M. Pumera, ACS Nano 2020, 14, 8247.
H. Zhou, C. C. Mayorga-Martinez, M. Pumera, Small Methods 2021, 5, 2100230.
J. Muñoz, M. Urso, M. Pumera, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2022, 61, e202116090.
H. Ceylan, N. O. Dogan, I. C. Yasa, M. N. Musaoglu, Z. U. Kulali, M. Sitti, Sci. Adv. 2021, 7, eabh0273.
A. W. Mahoney, N. D. Nelson, K. E. Peyer, B. J. Nelson, J. J. Abbott, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2014, 104, 144101.
B. Khezri, F. Novotný, J. G. S. Moo, M. Z. M. Nasir, M. Pumera, Small 2020, 16, 2000413.
Microrobots for Antibiotic-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Skin Colony Eradication
Active Microrobots for Dual Removal of Biofilms via Chemical and Physical Mechanisms
Magnetic Microrobot Swarms with Polymeric Hands Catching Bacteria and Microplastics in Water
Reconfigurable self-assembly of photocatalytic magnetic microrobots for water purification