Health-Related Quality of Life in a Slovak Representative Sample: A Validation Study of the Short Form-8 Scale
Language English Country United States Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
39580724
DOI
10.1016/j.vhri.2024.101058
PII: S2212-1099(24)00091-8
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- SF-8, Slovak representative sample, health-related quality of life, psychometric network analysis, validity,
- MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Quality of Life * psychology MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Cross-Sectional Studies MeSH
- Surveys and Questionnaires MeSH
- Psychometrics * instrumentation methods standards MeSH
- Reproducibility of Results MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Health Status MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Geographicals
- Slovakia MeSH
OBJECTIVES: The Short Form-8 (SF-8) is a widely used 8-item tool for health-related quality of life assessment. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Slovak version of the SF-8 in a population sample. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey on a Slovak representative sample (n = 1018; mean age 46.24 ± 16.56 years; 51.3% women) monitoring health and well-being was performed in 2019. Exploratory network analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were used to assess the construct validity of the scale. Reliability and sociodemographic differences were evaluated. RESULTS: A 2-factor model had an adequate fit to the data [χ2(19) = 186.2, P < .001, comparative fit index = 0.998, Tucker-Lewis index = 0.997, root mean square error of approximation = 0.093, standardized root mean of residuals = 0.039], with high reliability (α = 0.93, ω = 0.95). The physical component score and mental component score (MCS) were negatively associated with the presence of chronic health conditions. Lower physical component score and MCS were associated with higher age (P < .001), and lower MCS were associated with female gender (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: The Slovak version of the SF-8 represents a valuable tool for measuring health-related quality of life in the Slovak population in both practice and research.
Department of Social Work St Elizabeth College of Health and Social Work Bratislava Slovakia
Faculty of Physical Culture Palacky University Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic
Olomouc University Social Health Institute Palacky University Olomouc Olomouc Czech Republic
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