Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO [gen pro FTO]

topical
19
Terms

alfa-ketoglutarát dependentní dioxygenáza FTO
FTO
gen pro enzym FTO
gen s vazbou na tukovou tkáň a obezitu

 

AlkB Homolog 9 Protein
Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase
Fat Mass and Obesity Associated (FTO) Protein
Fat Mass and Obesity Associated Protein

Definition

A dioxygenase that repairs alkylated DNA and RNA by oxidative demethylation. It has highest activity towards single-stranded RNA containing 3-methyluracil, followed by SINGLE-STRANDED DNA containing 3-methylthymine and specifically demethylates N(6)-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA, the most common internal modification of MESSENGER RNA (mRNA) in higher EUKARYOTES. It contributes to the regulation of the global metabolic rate, energy HOMEOSTASIS, as well as body fat accumulation by regulating the differentiation of ADIPOCYTES into BROWN FAT CELLS or WHITE FAT CELLS.

DUI
D000071516 MeSH Browser
CUI
M000614982
Previous indexing
Mixed Function Oxygenases (2007-2016); Oxo-Acid-Lyases (2007-2016); Proteins (2008-2016)
History note
2017
Public note
2017

D Chemicals and Drugs
D08.811 Enzymes 1 547
D08.811.074 DNA Repair Enzymes 60
D08.811.074.062 AlkB Enzymes
D08.811.074.062.937 AlkB Homolog 5, RNA Demethylase 3
D08.811.682 Oxidoreductases 446
D08.811.682.662.582 Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating 10
D08.811.682.662.582.138 AlkB Homolog 4, Lysine Demethylase
D08.811.682.662.582.207 AlkB Homolog 5, RNA Demethylase 3
D08.811.682.662.582.276 Aminopyrine N-Demethylase
D08.811.682.662.582.338 Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 39
D08.811.682.662.582.353 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A 129
D08.811.682.662.582.361 Dihydropteridine Reductase 1
D08.811.682.662.582.369 Dimethylglycine Dehydrogenase
D08.811.682.662.582.400 Ethylmorphine-N-Demethylase
D08.811.682.662.582.475 Histone Demethylases 16
D08.811.682.662.582.550 Sarcosine Dehydrogenase 1
D08.811.682.662.582.700 Sarcosine Oxidase 1
D08.811.682.690 Oxygenases 76
D08.811.682.690.416 Dioxygenases 18
D08.811.682.690.416.139 AlkB Enzymes
D08.811.682.690.416.139.500 AlkB Homolog 1, Histone H2a Dioxygenase
D08.811.682.690.416.139.937 AlkB Homolog 4, Lysine Demethylase
D08.811.682.690.416.139.968 AlkB Homolog 5, RNA Demethylase 3
D08.811.682.690.416.139.984 AlkB Homolog 8, tRNA Methyltransferase 1