[112] stran : ilustrace, mapy, fotografie ; 18 cm
- Klíčová slova
- výstavy,
- MeSH
- dějiny 20. století MeSH
- dějiny 21. století MeSH
- univerzity dějiny MeSH
- významné osobnosti MeSH
- Check Tag
- dějiny 20. století MeSH
- dějiny 21. století MeSH
- Publikační typ
- katalogy MeSH
- výstavy MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Československo MeSH
This paper reviews domestic and international activism seeking justice for Romani and other women harmed by coercive, forced, and involuntary sterilization in the former Czechoslovakia and Czech Republic. Framed by Michel Foucault's theory of biopower, it summarizes the history of these abuses and describes human rights campaigns involving domestic and international litigation, advocacy, and grassroots activism, as well as the responses of the Czech governments. The paper describes how legal and policy work during the past decade has led to recognition of coercive, forced, and involuntary sterilization as a present-day human rights issue worldwide, to the adoption of new guidelines on female sterilization, and to a joint statement on the issue by seven UN agencies. Relying on academic literature, reports by domestic and international human rights groups, state investigations, judgments from Czech courts and the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR), media reports, and the experience of the authors, who have been allies of the Romani women harmed in the Czech Republic since 2005 and 2012, respectively, the paper describes the current state of play with respect to achieving redress for them, including current conceptual, legal, political, and social obstacles and their antecedents in 20th century notions of population control.
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nátlak * MeSH
- rasismus MeSH
- Romové etnologie MeSH
- sociální diskriminace etnologie MeSH
- sociální spravedlnost * ekonomika etika MeSH
- sterilizace nedobrovolná * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Československo MeSH